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烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸糖水解酶,一种小牛脾细胞的胞外酶。

NAD+ glycohydrolase, an ecto-enzyme of calf spleen cells.

作者信息

Muller H M, Muller C D, Schuber F

出版信息

Biochem J. 1983 May 15;212(2):459-64. doi: 10.1042/bj2120459.

Abstract

By using a sensitive fluorimetric assay of NAD+ glycohydrolase (EC 3.2.2.6), we showed that calf spleen cells are able to hydrolyse 1,N6-etheno-NAD+ given in the medium. The observed rates of substrate hydrolysis and product accumulation in the medium are equivalent. Moreover, the splenocytes are able to cleave the nicotinamide-ribose bond of a water-soluble polymer of NAD+, and their NAD+ glycohydrolase activity is fully inhibited by a high-molecular-weight Blue Dextran. Selective permeation of the cellular membrane digitonin revealed an intracellular pool of NAD+ glycohydrolase, which accounts for 25% of the total activity. We conclude that NAD+ glycohydrolase associated with the splenocytes has the characteristics of an ecto-enzyme.

摘要

通过使用灵敏的NAD⁺糖水解酶(EC 3.2.2.6)荧光测定法,我们发现小牛脾细胞能够水解培养基中添加的1,N⁶-乙烯基-NAD⁺。观察到的底物水解速率和培养基中产物积累速率相当。此外,脾细胞能够裂解NAD⁺水溶性聚合物的烟酰胺-核糖键,其NAD⁺糖水解酶活性被高分子量蓝色葡聚糖完全抑制。细胞膜洋地黄皂苷的选择性通透揭示了NAD⁺糖水解酶的细胞内池,其占总活性的25%。我们得出结论,与脾细胞相关的NAD⁺糖水解酶具有胞外酶的特征。

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The cytoskeleton of digitonin-treated rat hepatocytes.洋地黄皂苷处理的大鼠肝细胞的细胞骨架
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Jun;77(6):3430-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.6.3430.
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Amphipathic properties of calf spleen NAD glycohydrolase.小牛脾NAD糖水解酶的两亲性特性。
FEBS Lett. 1980 Jan 14;109(2):247-51. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(80)81097-0.

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