Tantawi H H, Iman Z I, Maré C J, El-Karamany R, Shalaby M A, Tayeb F
Avian Dis. 1983 Jul-Sep;27(3):563-8.
Pigeon herpes encephalomyelitis virus (PHEV) was compared with seven avian herpesviruses for antigenic relatedness using monospecific antisera and the indirect fluorescent-antibody (IFA), agar-gel-immunodiffusion, and serum-neutralization tests. No antigenic relationship was detected between PHEV and Marek's disease virus, turkey herpesvirus, infectious laryngotracheitis virus, and duck enteritis virus. A common precipitating antigen was detected between the PHEV and pigeon herpesvirus (PHV), owl herpesvirus (OHV), and falcon herpesvirus (FHV). These four viruses also cross-reacted in the IFA test. Weak neutralizing activity was detected only between PHV antiserum and PHEV. These results suggest that the PHEV should be classified as a herpesvirus related to, but distinct from, the PHV-OHV-FHV group of viruses with which it shares common antigens.
利用单特异性抗血清以及间接荧光抗体（IFA）、琼脂凝胶免疫扩散和血清中和试验，对鸽疱疹性脑脊髓炎病毒（PHEV）与七种禽疱疹病毒的抗原相关性进行了比较。未检测到PHEV与马立克氏病病毒、火鸡疱疹病毒、传染性喉气管炎病毒和鸭肠炎病毒之间存在抗原关系。在PHEV与鸽疱疹病毒（PHV）、猫头鹰疱疹病毒（OHV）和隼疱疹病毒（FHV）之间检测到一种共同的沉淀抗原。这四种病毒在IFA试验中也发生了交叉反应。仅在PHV抗血清和PHEV之间检测到微弱的中和活性。这些结果表明，PHEV应归类为一种与PHV-OHV-FHV病毒群相关但又不同的疱疹病毒，PHEV与该病毒群共享共同抗原。
