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大鼠甲胎蛋白糖链的结构测定

Structure determination of the carbohydrate chains of rat alpha-fetoprotein.

作者信息

Bayard B, Kerckaert J P, Strecker G, Dorland L, van Halbeek H, Vliegenthart J F

出版信息

Eur J Biochem. 1983 Dec 1;137(1-2):319-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1983.tb07831.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1983.tb07831.x
PMID:6197305
Abstract

By affinity chromatography on concanavalin A (ConA) linked to Sepharose, S-carboxymethylated rat alpha-fetoprotein could be separated into two molecular variants: a ConA-reactive and a ConA-nonreactive fraction. The carbohydrate chains were quantitatively released from the protein by hydrazinolysis. Based on methylation analysis and high-resolution 1H-NMR spectroscopy of the re-N-acetylated hydrazinolysates, the carbohydrate structures of the two ConA-molecular variants of alpha-fetoprotein were established. The ConA-reactive species contains two N-glycosidic carbohydrate units per molecule, both having the following structure: (formula; see text) The ConA-nonreactive species possesses also two N-glycosidically linked oligosaccharide chains per molecule; each of these has the following structure: (formula; see text)

摘要

通过在与琼脂糖相连的伴刀豆球蛋白A(ConA)上进行亲和层析,S-羧甲基化大鼠甲胎蛋白可被分离为两种分子变体:一种与ConA反应,另一种不与ConA反应。通过肼解从蛋白质中定量释放出糖链。基于对重新N-乙酰化肼解产物的甲基化分析和高分辨率1H-NMR光谱,确定了甲胎蛋白两种ConA分子变体的糖结构。与ConA反应的变体每分子含有两个N-糖苷碳水化合物单元,两者均具有以下结构:(分子式;见正文)不与ConA反应的变体每分子也具有两条N-糖苷连接的寡糖链;每条链具有以下结构:(分子式;见正文)

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引用本文的文献

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Carbohydrate structures of human alpha-fetoprotein of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: presence of fucosylated and non-fucosylated triantennary glycans.肝细胞癌患者人甲胎蛋白的碳水化合物结构:岩藻糖基化和非岩藻糖基化三触角聚糖的存在
Br J Cancer. 1993 Mar;67(3):486-92. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1993.91.
2
Complete amino acid sequence of human plasma Zn-alpha 2-glycoprotein and its homology to histocompatibility antigens.人血浆锌α2-糖蛋白的完整氨基酸序列及其与组织相容性抗原的同源性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Feb;85(3):679-83. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.3.679.