Tucker P J, Caldwell S B, Spickard W A
Arch Intern Med. 1978 Jan;138(1):77-9.
A university medical teaching center can provide adequate health care for its employees by using the medical manpower and facilities it already possesses. Certain elements are of prime importance in the success of the development of such a service: (1) organization--concise knowledge of objectives, cost, and benefits, with emphasis on employee satisfaction; (2) staff--selection of interested, imaginative medical personnel and use of expanded role nurses as full-time health providers requiring a minimum of direct medical supervision; (3) collaboration--participation by both medical and nursing professions, educators as well as clinicians, in the formulation and direction of the service.
一所大学医学教学中心可以利用其现有的医疗人力和设施为员工提供充足的医疗保健服务。对于这种服务的成功开展,某些要素至关重要:(1)组织——对目标、成本和效益有清晰的认识,重点是员工满意度;(2)人员配备——挑选感兴趣且富有想象力的医务人员,并将角色扩展的护士作为全职医疗服务提供者,所需的直接医疗监督最少;(3)协作——医学和护理专业人员、教育工作者以及临床医生共同参与服务的制定和指导。