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豚鼠离体提睾肌中肾上腺素能受体的特性研究。

Characterization of the adrenoceptor in the isolated cremaster muscle of the guinea-pig.

作者信息

Gupta R S, Kelkar V V

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1978 Jan;62(1):3-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1978.tb06999.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1978.tb06999.x
PMID:620096
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1667781/
Abstract

1 Contractions of the isolated cremaster muscle of the guinea-pig obtained in response to direct electrical stimulation were augmented by salbutamol, isoprenaline, adrenaline, noradrenaline and orciprenaline (in that order of potency), and by potassium chloride. Phenylephrine and xylometazoline had no effect. 2 The augmenting effect of isoprenaline on the twitch response was not altered by yohimbine or tolazoline, but was totally prevented by butoxamine, (--)-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-isopropylamino-ethanol (INPEA), (+/-)-INPEA, sotalol, metalol and practolol; (+)-INPEA was much less effective. The augmenting effect of potassium was not altered by beta-adrenoceptor blockade. 3 The results are consistent with the view that the augmenting effect of the sympathomimetic agents is mediated through beta2-type of adrenoceptor in the skeletal muscle fibres.

摘要
  1. 豚鼠离体提睾肌对直接电刺激产生的收缩,可被沙丁胺醇、异丙肾上腺素、肾上腺素、去甲肾上腺素和奥西那林(按效力顺序排列)以及氯化钾增强。去氧肾上腺素和赛洛唑啉无作用。2. 异丙肾上腺素对抽搐反应的增强作用不受育亨宾或托拉唑啉影响,但完全被布托沙明、(-)-1-(4-硝基苯基)-2-异丙氨基乙醇(INPEA)、(±)-INPEA、索他洛尔、美托洛尔和普拉洛尔阻断;(+)-INPEA的作用则弱得多。钾的增强作用不受β-肾上腺素受体阻断的影响。3. 这些结果与拟交感神经药的增强作用是通过骨骼肌纤维中的β2型肾上腺素受体介导的观点一致。
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/204a/1667781/02eae06f58c6/brjpharm00436-0011-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/204a/1667781/02eae06f58c6/brjpharm00436-0011-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/204a/1667781/02eae06f58c6/brjpharm00436-0011-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Salbutamol: a new, selective beta-adrenoceptive receptor stimulant.沙丁胺醇:一种新型的选择性β-肾上腺素能受体兴奋剂。
Br J Pharmacol. 1969 Jan;35(1):141-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1969.tb07975.x.
2
Effects of isoprenaline on contractions of directly stimulated fast and slow skeletal muscles of the guinea-pig.异丙肾上腺素对豚鼠直接刺激的快、慢骨骼肌收缩的影响。
Br J Pharmacol. 1973 May;48(1):121-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1973.tb08229.x.
3
Actions of some sympathomimetic bronchodilator and beta-adrenoceptor blocking drugs on contractions of the cat soleus muscle.
某些拟交感神经支气管扩张剂和β-肾上腺素能受体阻断药物对猫比目鱼肌收缩的作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1970 Jan;38(1):37-49. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1970.tb10334.x.
4
Actions of sympathomimetic amines and their antagonists on skeletal muscle.拟交感胺及其拮抗剂对骨骼肌的作用。
Pharmacol Rev. 1969 Mar;21(1):27-72.
5
Molecular geometry and adrenergic drug activity.分子几何学与肾上腺素能药物活性。
Pharmacol Rev. 1974 Dec;26(4):323-92.
6
Spasticity alleviation by drugs acting directly on skeletal muscle.通过直接作用于骨骼肌的药物缓解痉挛
Lancet. 1973 Feb 24;1(7800):403-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)90255-9.
7
Some pharmacological properties of the cremaster muscle of the guinea-pig.豚鼠提睾肌的一些药理学特性。
Br J Pharmacol. 1975 Dec;55(4):487-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1975.tb07423.x.
8
The denervated cremaster muscle of the guinea-pig as a pharmacological preparation.豚鼠去神经提睾肌作为一种药理制剂
Br J Pharmacol. 1976 Oct;58(2):229-37.
9
Selectivity of beta-adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists on bronchial, skeletal, vascular and cardiac muscle in the anaesthetized cat.β-肾上腺素能激动剂和拮抗剂对麻醉猫支气管、骨骼肌、血管和心肌的选择性
Br J Pharmacol. 1976 Jun;57(2):235-46. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1976.tb07473.x.
10
The isolated cremaster muscle preparation and (external) spermatic nerve-cremaster muscle preparation of the guinea-pig.豚鼠的离体提睾肌制备以及(体外)精索神经-提睾肌制备
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1976 Apr;28(4):290-3. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1976.tb04155.x.