疱疹病毒感染的诊断：Tzanck涂片检查与病毒分离的相关性
Diagnosis of herpesvirus infections: correlation of Tzanck preparations with viral isolation.
作者信息
Motyl M R, Bottone E J, Janda J M
出版信息
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1984 Apr;2(2):157-60. doi: 10.1016/0732-8893(84)90012-9.
PMID:6201317
Abstract
Evaluation of Giemsa-stained smears of scrapings from the base of vesicles or ulcers ( Tzanck preparation) for the presence of multinucleated giant cells and/or intracellular inclusions were diagnostic for herpesvirus in 18 of 21 cases (86%) of culturally proved herpesvirus infections. Smears from four patients with varicella-zoster infection also revealed cytologic alterations characteristic of herpesvirus.
摘要
对水疱或溃疡底部刮片进行吉姆萨染色涂片检查（Tzanck涂片法），以查找多核巨细胞和/或细胞内包涵体，在21例经培养证实为疱疹病毒感染的病例中，有18例（86%）通过该检查诊断出疱疹病毒。4例水痘-带状疱疹感染患者的涂片也显示出疱疹病毒特有的细胞学改变。
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