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纹状体5-羟色胺能系统参与抗胆碱酯酶有机磷酸酯类的行为效应。

A striatal serotonergic involvement in the behavioural effects of anticholinesterase organophosphates.

作者信息

Fernando J C, Hoskins B H, Ho I K

出版信息

Eur J Pharmacol. 1984 Feb 10;98(1):129-32. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(84)90118-3.

Abstract

Acute administration of the anticholinesterase agents diisopropylfluorophosphate, soman, sarin and tabun to rats in sub-convulsive doses produced tremors and hind-limb abduction. The ratios of the levels of 5-HIAA to 5-HT in the striatum showed a consistent tendency to be increased, suggesting an increase in 5-HT turnover. Both the behavioural and the biochemical changes were antagonized by atropine. The possible involvement of a cholinergic-serotonergic interaction in these tremors and hind-limb abduction is discussed.

摘要

以亚惊厥剂量向大鼠急性给予抗胆碱酯酶剂二异丙基氟磷酸酯、梭曼、沙林和塔崩,会引发震颤和后肢外展。纹状体中5-羟吲哚乙酸与5-羟色胺的水平比值呈现出持续升高的趋势,这表明5-羟色胺的代谢周转率增加。行为和生化变化均被阿托品拮抗。本文讨论了胆碱能-5-羟色胺能相互作用在这些震颤和后肢外展中可能发挥的作用。

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