Richardson J F, Marples R R, de Saxe M J
J Hosp Infect. 1984 Jun;5(2):164-71. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(84)90120-8.
Strains of coagulase-negative staphylococci and micrococci submitted to a reference laboratory from 137 cases of endocarditis over a 5 year period were reviewed. Staphylococcus epidermidis biotype 1 (SII) was the commonest biotype in all groups of patients but exceeded 80 per cent in the 61 patients who had undergone prosthetic valve surgery and the 16 patients who had undergone other forms of surgery. Biotype 4 (SVI) was recovered from 10 of the 34 patients without surgery. Strains from prosthetic valve endocarditis were frequently resistant to many antibiotics while strains from natural valve endocarditis were frequently sensitive to all, or resistant only to penicillin. The value of bacteriophage typing was confirmed.
对5年间提交至一家参考实验室的137例心内膜炎患者的凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌和微球菌菌株进行了回顾。表皮葡萄球菌生物型1（SII）是所有患者组中最常见的生物型，但在接受人工瓣膜手术的61例患者和接受其他形式手术的16例患者中超过了80%。生物型4（SVI）从34例未手术患者中的10例中分离得到。人工瓣膜心内膜炎的菌株对多种抗生素耐药，而天然瓣膜心内膜炎的菌株通常对所有抗生素敏感，或仅对青霉素耐药。证实了噬菌体分型的价值。
