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消除预激综合征中的δ波。治疗效果的误导性指标。

Elimination of the delta wave in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. A misleading indicator of therapeutic effectiveness.

作者信息

Jordan J, Yamaguchi I, Mandel W J

出版信息

Chest. 1978 Feb;73(2):215-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.73.2.215.

DOI:10.1378/chest.73.2.215
PMID:620586
Abstract

A 66-year-old white woman with a greater than 20-year history of electrocardiographic evidence of the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, including documented recurrent supraventricular tachycardias, was studied. Despite the disappearance of the delta wave after initiation of therapy with digoxin and quinidine sulfate, the patient continued to have frequent episodes of supraventricular tachycardia. At a time when the serum levels of digoxin and quinidine were in the therapeutic range, extensive electrophysiologic studies were performed. Supraventricular tachycardia at a rate of 160 beats per minute was initiated by induced atrial premature depolarizations. The circuit of tachycardia involved anterograde conduction through the pathway of the atrioventricular node and His bundle and retrograde conduction through the bypass tract. We concluded that elimination of the delta wave and other electrocardiographic characteristics of the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome cannot be relied upon to indicate successful pharmacologic prophylaxis for induction of tachyarrhythmia associated with this syndrome.

摘要

一位66岁的白人女性,有超过20年心电图显示预激综合征的病史,包括记录在案的复发性室上性心动过速,接受了研究。尽管在用洋地黄和硫酸奎尼丁治疗后δ波消失,但患者仍频繁发作室上性心动过速。在洋地黄和奎尼丁血清水平处于治疗范围内时,进行了广泛的电生理研究。通过诱发房性早搏去极化引发了每分钟160次的室上性心动过速。心动过速的环路包括通过房室结和希氏束途径的前向传导以及通过旁路通道的逆向传导。我们得出结论,不能依靠消除预激综合征的δ波和其他心电图特征来表明对与该综合征相关的快速心律失常进行药物预防成功。

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1
Elimination of the delta wave in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. A misleading indicator of therapeutic effectiveness.消除预激综合征中的δ波。治疗效果的误导性指标。
Chest. 1978 Feb;73(2):215-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.73.2.215.
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Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome with 1:2 atrioventricular conduction.
Am J Cardiol. 1976 Jun;37(7):1094-6. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(76)90431-8.
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[Sotalol in supraventricular tachycardia. Electrophysiologic measurements in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome and AV node re-entry tachycardia].[索他洛尔治疗室上性心动过速。预激综合征和房室结折返性心动过速的电生理测量]
Z Kardiol. 1985 Sep;74(9):500-5.
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Physiologic role of atrio-Hisian and nodo-Hisian bypass tracts in supraventricular tachycardia.
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[Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome with orthodromic supraventricular tachycardia associated with a "hyper-conductor" atrio-ventricular node. A therapeutic challenge].[预激综合征伴顺向型房室折返性心动过速合并“高传导性”房室结。一项治疗挑战]
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Quintuple pathways participating in three distinct types of atrioventricular reciprocating tachycardia in a patient with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.
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[Electrophysiologic effect of sotalol in supraventricular tachycardias].[索他洛尔对室上性心动过速的电生理作用]
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Diagnosis of concealed accessory pathways in supraventricular tachycardia.室上性心动过速中隐匿性旁路的诊断。
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Functional properties of accessory atrioventricular pathways in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. Clinical implications.预激综合征中房室旁道的功能特性。临床意义。
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Multiple circus movement tachycardias with multiple accessory pathways.伴有多条旁路的多环形运动性心动过速
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Lorcainide treatment of Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome in children and adolescents.洛卡尼治疗儿童和青少年预激综合征。
Pediatr Cardiol. 1987;8(1):3-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02308377.