Neittaanmäki H, Karjalainen S, Fräki J E, Kiistala U
Arch Dermatol Res. 1984;276(5):317-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00404624.
A suction blister device with a sensitive thermometer and with a temperature regulator was constructed. Utilizing this device, it was demonstrated that the cold challenge induces an increase in the skin temperature in cold urticaria patients during the cold challenge and a simultaneous release of histamine into the suction blisters. The skin temperature increases faster after the cold challenge period in cold urticaria patients than in normal control persons. This could be explained by vasodilatation and increased circulation in the skin, following the release of histamine in the cold urticaria reaction.
构建了一种带有灵敏温度计和温度调节器的吸疱装置。利用该装置,已证明冷刺激在冷性荨麻疹患者的冷刺激期间会导致皮肤温度升高,同时组胺释放到吸疱中。冷性荨麻疹患者在冷刺激期过后皮肤温度升高得比正常对照者更快。这可以通过冷性荨麻疹反应中组胺释放后皮肤血管舒张和循环增加来解释。