Watzke R C, Packer A J, Folk J C, Benson W E, Burgess D, Ober R R
Am J Ophthalmol. 1984 Nov;98(5):572-84. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(84)90243-5.
Ten moderately myopic women had blurred vision, light flashes, or paracentral scotomas associated with small yellow-white lesions of the inner choroid and pigment epithelium. Most lesions had an overlying serous detachment, were hyperfluorescent, and leaked fluorescein during the acute phase. The lesions healed into atrophic scars and became progressively more pigmented with time. Subretinal neovascular membranes later developed from scars in six patients. Vision was usually only minimally affected unless the lesions were subfoveal or unless choroidal neovascular membranes subsequently occurred. Extensive laboratory studies were noncontributory.
10名中度近视女性出现视力模糊、闪光或旁中心暗点，伴有脉络膜内层和色素上皮的小黄白色病变。大多数病变有浆液性视网膜脱离，呈高荧光，在急性期有荧光素渗漏。病变愈合形成萎缩性瘢痕，并随时间推移色素沉着逐渐加重。6例患者的瘢痕后来发展为视网膜下新生血管膜。除非病变位于黄斑中心凹下或随后发生脉络膜新生血管膜，否则视力通常仅受到轻微影响。广泛的实验室检查无阳性发现。
