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由牙源性术语命名的附属骨骼肿瘤。

Appendicular skeletal tumours coined by odontogenic terms.

作者信息

Zídková H, Matĕjovský Z, Kolár J, Horn V, Sprindrich J, Beran J, Slavík M

出版信息

Rofo. 1981 Oct;135(4):471-7.

PMID:6212367
Abstract

Two intriguing tumours in the appendicular skeleton are coined by odontogenic terms: the "adamantinomas" and "cementomas" (or "cementifying fibromas"). Both are extremely rare, mainly the latter. Eight verified observations are presented here: five adamantinomas and three cementomas. Whereas in adamantinomas, the localization and radiographic picture was very typical in all cases, only one cementoma was found in the metaphysis of a long tubular bone in our survey. Diaphyseal tibial localization in one, and metacarpal in the another patient are the first two atypical localizations, described for this tumor in the world's medical literature. Angiography is characteristic for a benign expansive lesion and should be carried out in all cases. An "en bloc" resection is the intervention of choice for both these entities.

摘要

在附属骨骼中有两种引人关注的肿瘤,它们由牙源性术语命名:“造釉细胞瘤”和“牙骨质瘤”(或“牙骨质化纤维瘤”)。两者都极为罕见,尤其是后者。本文呈现了八项经证实的病例:五例造釉细胞瘤和三例牙骨质瘤。在造釉细胞瘤中,所有病例的定位和影像学表现都非常典型,而在我们的调查中,仅发现一例牙骨质瘤位于长管状骨的干骺端。一名患者的病变位于胫骨骨干,另一名患者的病变位于掌骨,这是世界医学文献中首次描述的该肿瘤的两种非典型定位。血管造影显示为良性膨胀性病变,所有病例均应进行此项检查。对于这两种肿瘤,“整块”切除是首选的治疗方法。

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