Eaton M, Scherger J
J Fam Pract. 1978 Jan;6(1):101-7.
Health-care teams are functioning in the delivery of primary care. For purposes of this paper, the health-care team is composed of a primary care physician or physicians working with other health-care providers to deliver primary care. This definition represents an organizational model of health-care teams. Organizational specialists have proposed "team development" processes for improving health team function. This paper reports the results of an initial experiment designed to analyze the results of such a process. A modification of the "health-team development" process was used with one of three comparable teams at a family practice residency. Pre and post-team development data were taken. The team that experienced the modified team development process showed significant differences in the gain scores, compared to the "control" teams. Discussion focuses on the role of organizational technology in health-care teams and avenues of further analysis are presented. The modified format for the team development process is also reported and discussed.
医疗团队在提供初级保健服务中发挥着作用。就本文而言,医疗团队由一名或多名初级保健医生与其他医疗服务提供者合作以提供初级保健服务组成。这一定义代表了医疗团队的一种组织模式。组织专家提出了“团队发展”流程以改善医疗团队的功能。本文报告了一项初步实验的结果,该实验旨在分析这一流程的效果。在一家家庭医疗实习机构中,对三个可比团队之一使用了“医疗团队发展”流程的一种改进形式。收集了团队发展前后的数据。与“对照”团队相比,经历了改进后的团队发展流程的团队在得分增长方面显示出显著差异。讨论聚焦于组织技术在医疗团队中的作用,并提出了进一步分析的途径。还报告并讨论了团队发展流程的改进形式。