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营养及其在口腔健康中的重要性。

Nutrition and its importance in dental health.

作者信息

Braham R L, Barkin P R, Morris M E, Roberts M W

出版信息

J Fam Pract. 1978 Jun;6(1):49-58.

PMID:621482
Abstract

Balanced and good nutrition is necessary for the growth, development, and maintenance of the dental and oral structures. Nutrition counseling is, therefore, of paramount importance. The physician who is aware of the factors that cause dental and oral disease will be in a position to intercept the progress of dental caries caused by an incorrect diet. This paper considers the significance of highly cariogenic foods, particularly sucrose, and the difficulties of removing it from the diet. A method of conducting a diet survey is presented. The importance of fluoridation is discussed, with elaboration of the advisable prescribing techniques for fluoride supplementation of the diet. Cooperation between physician and dentist is important in order to insure the prevention of dental disease.

摘要

均衡且良好的营养对于牙齿和口腔结构的生长、发育及维持至关重要。因此,营养咨询极为重要。了解导致牙齿和口腔疾病因素的医生将能够阻止因不正确饮食导致的龋齿进展。本文探讨了高致龋性食物,尤其是蔗糖的重要性,以及从饮食中去除它的困难。文中介绍了一种进行饮食调查的方法。讨论了氟化的重要性,并详细阐述了饮食中补充氟化物的合理处方技巧。医生与牙医之间的合作对于确保预防牙齿疾病很重要。

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