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从牛心线粒体中分离出一种高活性的H⁺-ATP酶。

Isolation of a highly active H+-ATPase from beef heart mitochondria.

作者信息

Hughes J, Joshi S, Torok K, Sanadi D R

出版信息

J Bioenerg Biomembr. 1982 Dec;14(5-6):287-95. doi: 10.1007/BF00743058.

DOI:10.1007/BF00743058
PMID:6219103
Abstract

The lysolecithin extraction procedure originally described by Sadler et al. (1974) has been modified to yield a H+-ATPase with high levels of Pi-ATP exchange activity (400-600 nmol x min-1 x mg-1). This activity is further enhanced (1400-1600 nmol x min-1 x mg-1) following sucrose density gradient centrifugation in the presence of asolectin. This enhancement results in part from a lipid-dependent activation and in part from removal of inactive complexes. The H+ translocating activity of the complex has been determined spectrophotometrically using binding of oxonol VI as an indicator of membrane potential. Pi-ATP exchange, ATP hydrolysis, and oxonol binding are sensitive to energy-transfer inhibitors (oligomycin, rutamycin) and/or uncouplers (DNP, FCCP).

摘要

萨德勒等人(1974年)最初描述的溶血卵磷脂提取程序已被修改,以产生具有高水平Pi-ATP交换活性(400-600 nmol·min⁻¹·mg⁻¹)的H⁺-ATP酶。在存在大豆卵磷脂的情况下进行蔗糖密度梯度离心后,该活性进一步增强(1400-1600 nmol·min⁻¹·mg⁻¹)。这种增强部分源于脂质依赖性激活,部分源于去除无活性复合物。已使用氧杂萘酚VI的结合作为膜电位的指标,通过分光光度法测定了该复合物的H⁺转运活性。Pi-ATP交换、ATP水解和氧杂萘酚结合对能量转移抑制剂(寡霉素、鲁塔霉素)和/或解偶联剂(二硝基苯酚、羰基氰化物间氯苯腙)敏感。

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Isolation of a highly active H+-ATPase from beef heart mitochondria.从牛心线粒体中分离出一种高活性的H⁺-ATP酶。
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引用本文的文献

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Biochem J. 1993 Nov 1;295 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):799-806. doi: 10.1042/bj2950799.
3
Evidence for the involvement of coupling factor B in the H+ channel of the mitochondrial H+-ATPase.

本文引用的文献

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Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
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Partial resolution of the enzymes catalyzing oxidative phosphorylation. XXVI. Specificity of phospholipids required for energy transfer reactions.催化氧化磷酸化作用的酶的部分拆分。二十六。能量转移反应所需磷脂的特异性。
J Biol Chem. 1973 Jan 25;248(2):676-84.
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The structure of Escherichia coli membranes studied by fluorescence measurements of lipid phase transitions.通过脂质相变的荧光测量研究大肠杆菌膜的结构。
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