Balique J G, Espalieu P, Berger J L, Cuilleret J
J Chir (Paris). 1983 Apr;120(4):283-6.
Development and generalization of the use of mechanical suturing apparatuses has led to re-evaluation of tubular gastrostomy. Use of the 1AG clamp ensures gastric tubulization under good safety conditions (quality of the suture and absence of opening of the gastric tube). The choice of location of the tube depends upon the size of the stomach. The main indication is for feeding gastrostomies of long duration, particularly cases with irreversible lesions of the esophagus or in the ENT sphere. The quality of the apparatus and the facility with which it can be employed has transformed survival in these patients. A further possible indication is in acute necrotic pancreatitis, its use suppressing complications of classical gastrostomies (Fontan type) (gastric fistulae, disinsertions, difficulties with the apparatus). The only inconvenience of this procedure, minimal in regard to the benefits obtained, is the need for surgical closure.
机械缝合器械使用的发展与推广促使人们对管状胃造口术进行重新评估。使用1AG夹可确保在良好的安全条件下实现胃管化(缝合质量以及胃管无开口)。胃管位置的选择取决于胃的大小。主要适应证为长期的喂养性胃造口术,特别是食管或耳鼻喉领域存在不可逆病变的病例。该器械的质量及其使用的便利性改变了这些患者的生存率。另一个可能的适应证是急性坏死性胰腺炎,使用该器械可减少传统胃造口术(Fontan型)的并发症(胃瘘、脱开、器械使用困难)。该手术唯一的不便之处(与所获得的益处相比微不足道)是需要手术闭合。