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口服避孕药对肾上腺和卵巢雄激素类固醇的影响。

Effect of an oral contraceptive on adrenal and ovarian androgenic steroids.

作者信息

Wiebe R H, Morris C V

出版信息

Obstet Gynecol. 1984 Jan;63(1):12-4.

PMID:6228751
Abstract

Seven women with hirsutism (five with polycystic ovarian disease, two with eumenorrheic hirsutism) were studied before and during the fourth and sixth cycles of oral contraceptive treatment (norethindrone/mestranol, 1 mg/0.05 mg). Plasma testosterone, androstenedione, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate were measured before and during treatment. Testosterone was reduced 72%, androstenedione was reduced 68.5%, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate was reduced 41.25% during therapy. Plasma dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate normalized in all patients with pretreatment elevation of this steroid. Norethindrone/mestranol, 1 mg/0.05 mg is capable of suppressing both ovarian and adrenal androgens in hirsute women with modest elevation of these steroids.

摘要

对7名多毛症女性(5名患有多囊卵巢疾病,2名有排卵性多毛症)在口服避孕药(炔诺酮/炔雌醇甲醚,1毫克/0.05毫克)治疗的第四个周期和第六个周期之前及期间进行了研究。在治疗前和治疗期间测量了血浆睾酮、雄烯二酮和硫酸脱氢表雄酮。治疗期间,睾酮降低了72%,雄烯二酮降低了68.5%,硫酸脱氢表雄酮降低了41.25%。所有硫酸脱氢表雄酮预处理时升高的患者,其血浆硫酸脱氢表雄酮均恢复正常。炔诺酮/炔雌醇甲醚,1毫克/0.05毫克能够抑制这些类固醇轻度升高的多毛症女性的卵巢和肾上腺雄激素。

相似文献

1
Effect of an oral contraceptive on adrenal and ovarian androgenic steroids.口服避孕药对肾上腺和卵巢雄激素类固醇的影响。
Obstet Gynecol. 1984 Jan;63(1):12-4.
2
Ovarian and adrenal contributions to peripheral androgens in hirsute women.
Obstet Gynecol. 1975 Aug;46(2):169-73.
3
The influence of combined cyproterone acetate-ethinyl oestradiol therapy on serum levels of dehydroepiandrosterone, androstenedione, and testosterone in hirsute women.醋酸环丙孕酮 - 炔雌醇联合疗法对多毛症女性血清脱氢表雄酮、雄烯二酮和睾酮水平的影响。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1977 Feb;84(2):333-42. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0840333.
4
Peripheral arterial and venous concentrations of various androgens in patients with and without hirsutism.
Obstet Gynecol. 1975 Nov;46(5):549-50.
5
Androgens in hirsute women referred for electroepilation.因行毛发电解术而前来就诊的多毛女性体内的雄激素
Acta Derm Venereol. 1989;69(2):179-82.
6
The effectiveness of two oral contraceptives in suppressing plasma androstenedione, testosterone, LH, and FSH, and in stimulating plasma testosterone-binding capacity in hirsute women.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1976 Feb 15;124(4):333-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(76)90089-2.
7
Adrenal androgen excess and defective 11 beta-hydroxylation in women with idiopathic hirsutism.
Arch Intern Med. 1982 Apr;142(4):729-35.
8
[Androgens in the plasma of women with hirsutism (author's transl)].多毛症女性血浆中的雄激素(作者译)
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1975 May 16;100(20):1117-23. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1106344.
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Hirsutism: diagnostic approach and stimulation-suppression dynamics of androgens in the female.多毛症:女性雄激素的诊断方法及刺激-抑制动态变化
Int J Fertil. 1982;27(3):146-52.
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Arrhenoblastoma associated with adrenal androgenic hyperfunction.与肾上腺雄激素功能亢进相关的睾丸母细胞瘤。
Obstet Gynecol. 1974 Apr;43(4):535-8.

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