Baud F, Cabrol C
Presse Med. 1983 Dec 10;12(45):2881-2.
In the procedure described an ordinary intravenous catheter with its normal trocar is passed through the abdomino-thoracic wall, and the trocar is removed. Another trocar with a longer (3 cm) bevel is then introduced into the heart, the long bevel ensuring that the trocar is in the lumen of the left atrium only. The tip of the catheter, slightly bevelled in situ, is pushed into the atrium along this second trocar, which is then removed. This simple and safe technique facilitates measurements of left atrial pressure during the post-operative period in open-heart surgery.
在所述的操作过程中,将带有普通套管针的普通静脉导管穿过腹胸壁,然后拔出套管针。接着将另一个带有较长(3厘米)斜面的套管针插入心脏,长斜面确保套管针仅位于左心房腔内。在原位稍微斜切的导管尖端沿着这第二个套管针被推入心房,然后拔出该套管针。这种简单且安全的技术便于在心脏直视手术的术后期间测量左心房压力。