技术与结构支持系统及护士利用情况：系统模型
Technical and structural support systems and nurse utilization: systems model.
作者信息
Shukla R K
出版信息
Inquiry. 1983 Winter;20(4):381-9.
There are two major components to nursing support systems: technical support systems, for the distribution of supplies and medicines to patients and for communication among hospital personnel, and structural support systems, for the organization of nursing staff-RNs, LPNs, and aides-into a systematic, working assignment pattern. Four hospital studies that used different combinations of technical and structural support systems were compared for the amount of time registered nurses were able to spend on direct patient care activities. It was found that a structural support system based on the primary nursing model, coupled with a decentralized technical support system, maximized direct patient care time.
护理支持系统有两个主要组成部分
技术支持系统，用于向患者分发用品和药品以及医院工作人员之间的沟通；结构支持系统，用于将护理人员——注册护士、执业护士和助手——组织成一个系统的工作分配模式。对四项使用不同技术和结构支持系统组合的医院研究进行了比较，以确定注册护士能够花在直接护理患者活动上的时间量。结果发现，基于初级护理模式的结构支持系统，再加上分散式技术支持系统，能使直接护理患者的时间最大化。
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