Merker E L, Wernsing D H
Am Fam Physician. 1984 Apr;29(4):228-33.
Community-based group homes for the deinstitutionalized mentally retarded are becoming more common. Individuals in this setting have unique acute and chronic medical conditions. Long-term use of medications, exposure to hepatitis B, problems with sexuality and special contraception needs are commonly encountered. The physician who provides care for patients in this setting can serve as a central referral source and coordinator of medical services, as well as an educator to staff and family.
为从机构照料中解放出来的智障人士设立的社区集体之家正变得越来越普遍。处于这种环境中的个体有独特的急慢性疾病。长期用药、接触乙肝、性方面的问题以及特殊的避孕需求是常见的情况。在这种环境中为患者提供护理的医生可以作为医疗服务的核心转诊来源和协调者，以及对工作人员和家属的教育者。
