Rahe R H, Looney J G, Ward H W, Tung T M, Liu W T
Am J Psychiatry. 1978 Feb;135(2):185-90. doi: 10.1176/ajp.135.2.185.
The authors provided psychiatric consultation to medical personnel in charge of a Vietnamese refugee camp in California. Although the emergency measures that supplied clothing, food, shelter, and medical care to nearly 60,000 refugees were immensely successful, consultation was requested to assist with selected mental health problems. The recommendations of the consulting team were related to the stage of camp development: early recommendations concerned easing adaptation to the camp setting; later efforts included creating a psychiatric crisis clinic and carrying out a mental health survey on a random sample of refugees. The results of this survey helped camp directors to understand how refugees responded to the camp experience.
作者为负责加利福尼亚州一个越南难民营的医务人员提供了精神科会诊服务。尽管为难民营中近6万名难民提供衣物、食物、住所和医疗护理的应急措施非常成功,但仍有人请求会诊以协助解决某些心理健康问题。会诊团队的建议与难民营发展阶段相关:早期建议是帮助难民更好地适应难民营环境;后期工作包括设立一个精神科危机诊所,并对随机抽取的难民样本进行心理健康调查。这项调查的结果帮助难民营负责人了解难民对难民营经历的反应。