Austin G L, Johnson S M, Shires S M, Jones R S
Am J Surg. 1978 Jan;135(1):36-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(78)90006-5.
Mongrel dogs were prepared by cholecystectomy, ligation of the lesser pancreatic duct, and insertion of cannulas into the duodenum and stomach. During experiments on the unanesthetized dogs, bile was collected by cannulating the common bile duct through the duodenal cannula. Canalicular secretion was estimated by the biliary clearance of erythritol. Feeding caused increased bile flow, increased erythritol clearance, decreased bile salt concentration, and unchanged bile salt output. These findings indicate that feeding stimulated the bile salt-independent canalicular secretion.
杂种犬通过胆囊切除术、结扎胰小导管以及在十二指肠和胃中插入插管来制备。在对未麻醉犬的实验过程中,通过十二指肠插管将胆总管插管来收集胆汁。通过赤藓醇的胆汁清除率来估算胆小管分泌。进食导致胆汁流量增加、赤藓醇清除率增加、胆汁盐浓度降低以及胆汁盐输出量不变。这些发现表明进食刺激了不依赖胆汁盐的胆小管分泌。