Taylor W P, Stern W R, Kubiszyn T W
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1984 Apr;9(3):313-6. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198404000-00017.
An effort has been made to identify variables associated with favorable responses to treatment for low back pain. Using a series of 10 subjective measures, it was found that a rating given by the treating physician at the initial patient-physician contact correlated best with the patient's perception of response to treatment. Subscales from the MMPI and a pain drawing also correlated significantly with the patient's self report. Finally, it was noted that a multiple regression approach incorporating eight variables accounted for a significantly greater portion of the variance in treatment outcome than any single predictor.
人们已努力确定与腰痛治疗的良好反应相关的变量。通过一系列10项主观测量发现，治疗医生在首次医患接触时给出的评分与患者对治疗反应的感知最相关。明尼苏达多相人格调查表（MMPI）的分量表和一份疼痛绘图也与患者的自我报告显著相关。最后，值得注意的是，纳入八个变量的多元回归方法比任何单一预测指标能解释治疗结果中显著更多的方差。
