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小鼠T淋巴细胞细胞毒性的放射敏感性

Radiosensitivity of murine T-lymphocyte cytotoxicity.

作者信息

Gerber M

出版信息

Radiat Res. 1984 Nov;100(2):365-77.

PMID:6238340
Abstract

A biphasic curve was observed when surviving allogeneic lytic activity was plotted as a function of irradiation delivered before sensitization. Flow cytometry analysis demonstrated that the number of cells was reduced in response to increasing dose and that subset precursors Lyt 1+2+ were proportionally more radiosensitive than the other subsets. Paradoxically, the presence of exogenous T-cell growth factor (TCGF) in limiting dilution analysis changed the shape of the survival curve, and the mere addition of TCGF or Lyt 2- TCGF-producing cells abrogated the irradiation effect even though they were not shown to be the target of low dose irradiation in flow cytometry analysis. It is proposed that TCGF acted by enhancing the proliferation of surviving cells. This effect may be responsible for the relative radioresistance at higher doses due to enhanced availability of TCGF for the remaining cells.

摘要

当将存活的同种异体溶解活性作为致敏前给予的照射剂量的函数进行绘制时,观察到一条双相曲线。流式细胞术分析表明,细胞数量随着剂量增加而减少,并且亚群前体Lyt 1+2+比其他亚群对辐射更敏感。矛盾的是,在有限稀释分析中存在外源性T细胞生长因子(TCGF)改变了存活曲线的形状,并且仅仅添加TCGF或产生Lyt 2-TCGF的细胞就消除了辐射效应,尽管在流式细胞术分析中它们并未被证明是低剂量辐射的靶标。有人提出,TCGF通过增强存活细胞的增殖而起作用。由于剩余细胞可获得的TCGF增加,这种效应可能是导致较高剂量时相对抗辐射性的原因。

相似文献

1
Radiosensitivity of murine T-lymphocyte cytotoxicity.小鼠T淋巴细胞细胞毒性的放射敏感性
Radiat Res. 1984 Nov;100(2):365-77.
2
Effects of gamma-irradiation on lymphocyte subpopulations participating in the development of the cytotoxic T lymphocyte response.γ射线辐照对参与细胞毒性T淋巴细胞反应发展的淋巴细胞亚群的影响。
J Immunol. 1981 Oct;127(4):1485-9.
3
Helper factor production in murine secondary syngeneic mixed leukocyte reactions.小鼠次要同基因混合白细胞反应中辅助因子的产生
J Immunol. 1982 Feb;128(2):817-22.
4
Human fetal lymphocytes require T cell growth factors for cytotoxic responses.人类胎儿淋巴细胞的细胞毒性反应需要T细胞生长因子。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1987 Aug;69(2):451-8.
5
The allogeneic effect: the mechanism of allosuppression by Lyt-1, Ia- T cells.同种异体效应:Lyt-1、Ia-T细胞的同种抑制机制。
J Immunol. 1984 Sep;133(3):1155-62.
6
[Effects of TCGF (T-cell growth factor) on experimental malignant glioma-specific killer T-cell].[TCGF(T细胞生长因子)对实验性恶性胶质瘤特异性杀伤性T细胞的作用]
No Shinkei Geka. 1984 Feb;12(2):141-50.
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The mechanism of reduction of cell-mediated cytotoxicity in neonatally thymectomized mice.新生期胸腺切除小鼠细胞介导的细胞毒性降低的机制。
Immunology. 1983 Oct;50(2):199-205.
8
Studies on induction and effector functions of concanavalin A-induced suppressor cells that limit TCGF production.关于伴刀豆球蛋白A诱导的抑制细胞的诱导作用及效应功能的研究,这些抑制细胞可限制TCGF的产生。
J Immunol. 1982 Feb;128(2):746-50.
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Murine T cell lines that help induction and generation of allospecific cytotoxic T cells from thymocytes.能够辅助从胸腺细胞诱导和产生同种特异性细胞毒性T细胞的小鼠T细胞系。
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Development of CD8+ effector T cells is differentially regulated by IL-18 and IL-12.CD8+效应T细胞的发育受到IL-18和IL-12的差异调节。
J Immunol. 1999 Mar 15;162(6):3202-11.

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