Beliaeva I D, Ivleva T S, Vidershaĭn G Ia
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1984 Nov;98(11):550-3.
A study was made of the activity of 3 lysosomal glycosidases -beta-D-galactosidase (K. P. 3.2.1.23), alpha-L-fucosidase (K. P. 3.2.1.51), N-acetyl-beta-D-hexosoaminidase (K. P. 3.2.1.52) depending on the time after subcultivation and duration of the passage of human skin embryonal and postembryonal fibroblasts. It was established that changes in the specific activity of the enzymes should be calculated with reference to the cell rather than to protein whose amount might vary considerably. It was also found that for measuring the specific activity of enzymes, of great importance are the procedures of cell removal from the base layer (by mechanical scraping off or by trypsin solution) and the regimen of the homogenization of cell preparations.
研究了3种溶酶体糖苷酶——β-D-半乳糖苷酶(K.P.3.2.1.23)、α-L-岩藻糖苷酶(K.P.3.2.1.51)、N-乙酰-β-D-己糖胺酶(K.P.3.2.1.52)的活性,该活性取决于人皮肤胚胎和成纤维细胞传代培养后的时间以及传代持续时间。已确定,酶的比活性变化应以细胞而非蛋白质为参照来计算,因为蛋白质的量可能会有很大差异。还发现,对于测量酶的比活性而言,从基层去除细胞的程序(通过机械刮除或胰蛋白酶溶液)以及细胞制剂的匀浆方案非常重要。