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[在使用人垂体促性腺激素和绒毛膜促性腺激素刺激的周期中,通过体外受精导致的妊娠]

[Pregnancies caused by in vitro fertilization in cycles, stimulated with human hypophyseal gonadotropin and chorionic gonadotropin].

作者信息

Lisse K, Körner H, Wilken T, Friedrich W, Bayer H, Metschkarski S

出版信息

Zentralbl Gynakol. 1984;106(22):1463-72.

PMID:6240870
Abstract

In a program of in vitro fertilization, laparoscopies for oocyte aspiration were performed on 35 patients receiving human pituitary gonadotropin (hPG) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). Of the 122 preovulatory oocytes which were recovered from these patients, 44 (36%) were fertilized and cleaved, and were transferred. 144 immature oocytes were collected, and attempts were made to mature these in vitro. 40 oocytes (28%) could be fertilized and cleaved, and were transferred. Eight pregnancies resulted from 32 embryo transfers (25%), and 22,9% from laparoscopies, respectively. Of the eight pregnancies, there were three preclinical abortions and two clinical abortions, and three patients are well along in the pregnancy. Among the three patients there is one twin pregnancy.

摘要

在一项体外受精计划中,对35名接受人垂体促性腺激素(hPG)和人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)的患者进行了腹腔镜取卵手术。从这些患者中回收的122个排卵前卵母细胞中,有44个(36%)受精并分裂,然后进行了移植。收集了144个未成熟卵母细胞,并尝试在体外使其成熟。40个卵母细胞(28%)能够受精并分裂,然后进行了移植。32次胚胎移植中有8次成功怀孕(25%),腹腔镜手术的成功率分别为22.9%。在这8次怀孕中,有3次临床前流产和2次临床流产,3名患者妊娠进展顺利。这3名患者中有1例为双胎妊娠。

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