Effect of food synchronization on the circadian rhythm of bone marrow and thymus lipids in rats.

Young male Wistar rats reared under standard laboratory conditions with a 12:12 h light:dark regimen were fed ad libitum or were allowed access to food for only 2 h in the first half of the light or the dark part of the day. In rats fed ad libitum, marked circadian oscillation of the bone marrow triacylglycerol and phospholipid concentration and oscillation of the same fractions in the thymus were found. The restricted feeding time raised the triacylglycerol concentration in the bone marrow, but did not noticeably affect the time course of the circadian curves. The mean lipid values in the thymus of animals with a shortened feeding time did not alter, but the acrophase of the two basic fractions shifted.