Chesnokov V N, Golovin S Ia, Mertvetsov N P
Biokhimiia. 1980 May;45(5):783-7.
The matrix activity of phage T7 DNA and the restriction fragment of phage T7 DNA containing gene 0,3 with a promoter was studied with respect to RNA and protein syntheses in a cell-free transcription-translation system from E. coli. A comparison of the protein products of cell-free synthesis was carried out, using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and a subsequent radiofluorography. Data from PAAG suggest that the restriction fragment codes the synthesis of a polypeptide, whose size is identical to that of a polypeptide synthesized on a corresponding gene in phage T7 DNA. A possible use of the cell-free system of coupled transcription-translation for the functional mapping of the genome DNA is discussed.
在来自大肠杆菌的无细胞转录-翻译系统中,研究了噬菌体T7 DNA的基质活性以及含有基因0,3和启动子的噬菌体T7 DNA限制片段在RNA和蛋白质合成方面的情况。使用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳及随后的放射自显影术,对无细胞合成的蛋白质产物进行了比较。聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳的数据表明,该限制片段编码一种多肽的合成,其大小与在噬菌体T7 DNA相应基因上合成的多肽相同。文中讨论了无细胞转录-翻译系统在基因组DNA功能图谱绘制中的可能应用。