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双硫仑诱发的周围神经病(作者译)

[Disulfiram-induced peripheral neuropathies (author's transl)].

作者信息

Graveleau J, Ecoffet M, Villard A

出版信息

Nouv Presse Med. 1980 Oct 25;9(39):2905-7.

PMID:6255404
Abstract

A 28-year-old woman experienced a confusional attack with hallucinations associated with moderate motor deficiency of the lower limbs during treatment with disulfiram 1 g/day. Later on, a temporary increase in disulfiram dosage to 1.75 g/day was followed by quadriplegia and paralysis of the facial and glosso-pharyngeal nerves. Paralysis regressed rapidly in the cranial and upper limb areas, but very slowly in the lower limbs. Disulfiram-induced peripheral neuropathies are not uncommon. They may take various forms, such as optic neuritis, polyneuritis of the limbs and, exceptionally, severe multiple paralysis with psychic disorders, as in the case reported here.

摘要

一名28岁女性在每天服用1克双硫仑治疗期间,出现了伴有幻觉的意识模糊发作,并伴有下肢中度运动功能障碍。后来,双硫仑剂量临时增加至1.75克/天,随后出现四肢瘫痪以及面部和舌咽神经麻痹。颅部和上肢区域的麻痹迅速消退,但下肢的麻痹消退非常缓慢。双硫仑诱发的周围神经病变并不罕见。它们可能有多种形式,如视神经炎、肢体多发性神经炎,以及罕见的伴有精神障碍的严重多发性麻痹,如此处报告的病例。

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