Hagerty B K
J Psychiatr Nurs Ment Health Serv. 1981 Jan;19(1):37-9.
Four frameworks for understanding obsessive-compulsive behavior have been presented. It is apparent that there is no single, simple basis for obsessive-compulsive symptomatology. Obsessions and compulsions are manifestations of different psychological processes and may exist in conjunction with many types of mental illness in addition to those presented. With increased knowledge about the dynamics of obsessions and compulsions, the mental health professional will achieve a greater understanding of the client who expresses himself through these symptoms.
已提出了四种理解强迫行为的框架。显然,强迫症状并无单一、简单的成因。强迫观念和强迫行为是不同心理过程的表现,除了文中所提及的,还可能与多种精神疾病同时存在。随着对强迫观念和强迫行为动态变化的了解不断增加,心理健康专业人员将能更深入地理解通过这些症状表达自身的来访者。