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本文引用的文献

1
TWO KINDS OF EXTRAFUSAL MUSCLE FIBERS AND THEIR NERVE ENDINGS IN THE GARTER SNAKE.束带蛇的两种梭外肌纤维及其神经末梢
Am J Anat. 1963 Nov;113:347-63. doi: 10.1002/aja.1001130302.
2
On the permeability of end-plate membrane during the action of transmitter.递质作用期间终板膜的通透性
J Physiol. 1960 Nov;154(1):52-67. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1960.sp006564.
3
Interaction at end-plate receptors between different choline derivatives.不同胆碱衍生物在终板受体处的相互作用。
Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1957 May 7;146(924):369-81. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1957.0018.
4
The electrical properties of the slow muscle fibre membrane.慢肌纤维膜的电特性。
J Physiol. 1956 Jun 28;132(3):586-98. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1956.sp005551.
5
Properties of the 'slow' skeletal muscles fibres of the frog.青蛙“慢”骨骼肌纤维的特性
J Physiol. 1953 Aug;121(2):318-40. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1953.sp004949.
6
Voltage clamp study of fast excitatory synaptic currents in bullfrog sympathetic ganglion cells.牛蛙交感神经节细胞快速兴奋性突触电流的电压钳研究。
J Gen Physiol. 1980 Jan;75(1):39-60. doi: 10.1085/jgp.75.1.39.
7
The kinetics of slow muscle acetylcholine-operated channels in the garter snake.束带蛇慢肌乙酰胆碱操纵通道的动力学
J Physiol. 1981 Jan;310:159-90. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1981.sp013542.
8
The sarcoplasmic reticulum, the T system, and the motor terminals of slow and twitch muscle fibers in the garter snake.束带蛇中慢肌纤维和快肌纤维的肌浆网、T 系统及运动终板。
J Cell Biol. 1965 Aug;26(2):467-76. doi: 10.1083/jcb.26.2.467.
9
The effect of procaine on neuromuscular transmission.普鲁卡因对神经肌肉传递的影响。
J Physiol. 1970 Aug;209(3):689-99. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009186.
10
Different types of extrafusal muscle fibres in snake costocutaneous muscles.蛇类肋皮肌中不同类型的梭外肌纤维。
J Physiol. 1971 Sep;217(2):393-418. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1971.sp009578.

束带蛇快肌和慢肌神经肌肉接头处乙酰胆碱操纵通道的特征

Characteristics of the acetylcholine-operated channel at twitch and slow fibre neuromuscular junctions of the garter snake.

作者信息

Dionne V E, Parsons R L

出版信息

J Physiol. 1981 Jan;310:145-58. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1981.sp013541.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1981.sp013541
PMID:6262502
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1274732/
Abstract
  1. Synaptic responses to acetylcholine were recorded from garter snake (sp. Thamnophis) neuromuscular junctions with the voltage clamp. 2. In the following respects the responses were identical in twitch and slow fibres: exponential miniature end-plate current decay, reversal potential (approximately -5 mV), permeant ionic species (Na+, K+, Ca2+, but not Cl-), two component miniature end-plate current decay in the presence of procaine, insensitivity to tetrodotoxin, alpha-bungarotoxin and leiurus toxin. 3. The responses differed in several important ways: miniature end-plate current decay rate was only half as sensitive to voltage at slow fibre end-plates as at twitch; while all twitch fibre current fluctuation spectra were single component, about 60% of the slow fibre spectra were not. The latter could be fitted with two Lorentzian components. In all cases the mean end-plate current was proportional to total induced noise variance. 4. Two mechanisms which might account for the response differences were identified and tested in a fashion independent of specific molecular kinetics. The different responses do not arise from separate ion-selective channels for the permeant ions at slow fibre end-plates and seem unlikely to derive from separate populations of synaptic and extrasynaptic channels.
摘要
  1. 采用电压钳从束带蛇(学名:锦蛇属)神经肌肉接头记录对乙酰胆碱的突触反应。2. 在以下方面,快肌纤维和慢肌纤维的反应相同:指数型微小终板电流衰减、反转电位(约 -5 mV)、通透离子种类(Na⁺、K⁺、Ca²⁺,而非Cl⁻)、在普鲁卡因存在下的双成分微小终板电流衰减、对河豚毒素、α-银环蛇毒素和黑寡妇蜘蛛毒素不敏感。3. 反应在几个重要方面存在差异:慢肌纤维终板处微小终板电流衰减率对电压的敏感性仅为快肌纤维的一半;虽然所有快肌纤维电流波动谱都是单成分的,但约60%的慢肌纤维谱不是。后者可以用两个洛伦兹成分拟合。在所有情况下,平均终板电流与总诱发噪声方差成正比。4. 确定了两种可能解释反应差异的机制,并以独立于特定分子动力学的方式进行了测试。慢肌纤维终板处通透离子的不同反应并非源于单独的离子选择性通道,似乎也不太可能源自突触通道和突触外通道的不同群体。