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阿片肽对大鼠海马体植块中突触电位的影响。

Effects of opioid peptides on synaptic potentials in explants of rat hippocampus.

作者信息

Gähwiler B H, Herrling P L

出版信息

Regul Pept. 1981 Feb;1(5):317-26. doi: 10.1016/0167-0115(81)90055-0.

DOI:10.1016/0167-0115(81)90055-0
PMID:6265979
Abstract

Bath application of 10(-8) M FK 33-824 (an enkephalin analogue) and 10(-7) M beta-endorphin reversibly induced stimulus-evoked bursting activity with depolarization shifts in cultured hippocampal pyramidal cells. Statistical analysis of the data revealed that in the majority of cells, inhibitory postsynaptic potentials were markedly decreased and excitatory postsynaptic potentials increased prior to the development of bursting activity, although some inhibition persisted in cells exposed to opioid peptides. In a minority of cells, no alteration in synaptic potentials were observed to precede the stimulus-evoked bursts induced by the opioid peptides.

摘要

在培养的海马锥体细胞中,浴用10⁻⁸ M FK 33 - 824(一种脑啡肽类似物)和10⁻⁷ M β-内啡肽可通过去极化偏移可逆地诱导刺激诱发的爆发性活动。数据的统计分析显示,在大多数细胞中,在爆发性活动出现之前,抑制性突触后电位显著降低,兴奋性突触后电位增加,尽管在暴露于阿片肽的细胞中仍有一些抑制作用存在。在少数细胞中,在阿片肽诱导的刺激诱发爆发之前,未观察到突触电位有改变。

相似文献

1
Effects of opioid peptides on synaptic potentials in explants of rat hippocampus.阿片肽对大鼠海马体植块中突触电位的影响。
Regul Pept. 1981 Feb;1(5):317-26. doi: 10.1016/0167-0115(81)90055-0.
2
Development of acute tolerance during exposure of hippocampal explants to an opioid peptide.
Brain Res. 1981 Jul 27;217(1):196-200. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(81)90200-6.
3
Involvement of mu-receptors in the opioid-induced generation of bursting discharges in hippocampal pyramidal cells.μ受体参与阿片类药物诱导的海马锥体细胞爆发性放电的产生。
Regul Pept. 1981 May;2(2):91-6. doi: 10.1016/0167-0115(81)90003-3.
4
Do enkephalins directly affect calcium-spikes in hippocampal pyramidal cells?脑啡肽是否直接影响海马锥体细胞中的钙峰?
Neurosci Lett. 1980 Aug;19(1):89-92. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(80)90261-x.
5
Morphine and opioid peptides reduce inhibitory synaptic potentials in hippocampal pyramidal cells in vitro without alteration of membrane potential.吗啡和阿片肽在体外可降低海马锥体细胞的抑制性突触电位,而不改变膜电位。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Aug;78(8):5235-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.8.5235.
6
Behavioral effects of opioid peptides selective for mu or delta receptors. I. Morphine-like discriminative stimulus effects.对μ或δ受体有选择性的阿片肽的行为效应。I. 吗啡样辨别刺激效应。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1986 Sep;238(3):990-6.
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Excitatory action of opioid peptides and opiates on cultured hippocampal pyramidal cells.阿片肽和阿片类药物对培养海马锥体细胞的兴奋作用。
Brain Res. 1980 Jul 21;194(1):193-203. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(80)91328-1.
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Behavioral effects of opioid peptides selective for mu or delta receptors. II. Locomotor activity in nondependent and morphine-dependent rats.对μ或δ受体有选择性的阿片肽的行为效应。II. 非依赖性和吗啡依赖性大鼠的运动活性
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1986 Sep;238(3):997-1003.
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Mechanism of mu-opioid receptor-mediated presynaptic inhibition in the rat hippocampus in vitro.大鼠海马体中μ-阿片受体介导的突触前抑制的体外机制
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Effects of opioid peptides on immunoreactive corticotropin-releasing factor release from the rat hypothalamus in vitro.阿片肽对大鼠下丘脑体外释放免疫反应性促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子的影响。
Life Sci. 1986 Jul 14;39(2):181-6. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(86)90453-4.

引用本文的文献

1
Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) neurons maintained in hypothalamic slice explant cultures exhibit a rapid LHRH mRNA turnover rate.在下丘脑切片外植体培养物中维持的促黄体生成激素释放激素(LHRH)神经元表现出快速的LHRH mRNA周转速度。
J Neurosci. 1997 Dec 15;17(24):9481-91. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.17-24-09481.1997.
2
Comparative mapping of opioid receptors and enkephalin immunoreactive nerve terminals in the rat hippocampus. A radiohistochemical and immunocytochemical study.
Histochemistry. 1983;79(3):311-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00491768.
3
D-ala2-Metenkephalinamide blocks the synaptically elicited cortical spreading depression in rats.D-丙氨酸2-甲硫氨酸脑啡肽酰胺可阻断大鼠突触诱发的皮层扩散性抑制。
Experientia. 1985 May 15;41(5):625-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02007690.