Licois D, Coudert P, Colin M
Ann Rech Vet. 1980;11(3):279-84.
The influence of five diets containing 14.5, 10, 6.9, 4.6 and 3.3 per cent of crude fiber was studied in 6-week-old rabbits. Two additional groups of animals fed with the rations with 14.5, 6.9 and 3.3 per cent crude fiber were used. The first was inoculated with coccidia, the second was treated with ampicillin. In non-inoculated and untreated rabbits, diarrhea was inconstant, of short duration and low intensity and appeared only for cellulosis rate less than 4.6 per cent. There was no mortality. Decrease in the dietary crude fiber level cannot be considered as directly responsible for digestive ailments, when sanitary conditions are good. In our experimental conditions, it has been shown that a low level of cellulosis in the diet did not increase the pathological phenomena. Inversely pathogenic elements (coccidia) or medicaments used (ampicillin) can change the relations which exist between growth and components of the diet (cellulosis).
研究了含14.5%、10%、6.9%、4.6%和3.3%粗纤维的五种日粮对6周龄家兔的影响。另外使用两组动物,分别饲喂含14.5%、6.9%和3.3%粗纤维的日粮。第一组接种球虫,第二组用氨苄青霉素治疗。在未接种和未治疗的家兔中,腹泻不持续,持续时间短且强度低,仅在纤维素含量低于4.6%时出现。没有死亡情况。当卫生条件良好时,日粮中粗纤维水平的降低不能被认为是消化系统疾病的直接原因。在我们的实验条件下,已表明日粮中低水平的纤维素不会增加病理现象。相反,致病因素(球虫)或所用药物(氨苄青霉素)会改变生长与日粮成分(纤维素)之间存在的关系。