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高氯酸钾的长期使用。

Long-term use of potassium perchlorate.

作者信息

Connell J M

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1981 Aug;57(670):516-7. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.57.670.516.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.57.670.516
PMID:6272249
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2426142/
Abstract

A case of Graves' disease with potassium perchorate for 22 years without ill effect is described. Thyrotoxicosis recurred 4 weeks after the medication was withdrawn, suggesting that euthyroidism had been maintained by chronic use of the drug. As toxicity of perchlorate is probably dose related, it is suggested that long-term use of low dose perchlorate may be no more hazardous than alternative antithyroid therapy.

摘要

本文描述了一例格雷夫斯病患者服用高氯酸钾22年且无不良影响的病例。停药4周后甲状腺毒症复发,提示长期使用该药维持了甲状腺功能正常。由于高氯酸盐的毒性可能与剂量有关,因此建议长期使用低剂量高氯酸盐可能并不比其他抗甲状腺治疗更具危险性。

相似文献

1
Long-term use of potassium perchlorate.高氯酸钾的长期使用。
Postgrad Med J. 1981 Aug;57(670):516-7. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.57.670.516.
2
Treatment of amiodarone associated thyrotoxicosis by simultaneous administration of potassium perchlorate and methimazole.通过同时给予高氯酸钾和甲巯咪唑治疗胺碘酮相关性甲状腺毒症。
J Endocrinol Invest. 1986 Jun;9(3):201-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03348098.
3
Treatment of amiodarone induced hyperthyroidism with potassium perchlorate and methimazole during amiodarone treatment.在胺碘酮治疗期间,用高氯酸钾和甲巯咪唑治疗胺碘酮诱发的甲状腺功能亢进症。
BMJ. 1989 Jun 10;298(6687):1547-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.298.6687.1547.
4
[Potassium perchlorate in the therapy of hyperthyroidism].
Orv Hetil. 1963 Jun 2;104:1028-33.
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Color flow Doppler sonography rapidly differentiates type I and type II amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis.彩色多普勒超声检查可快速鉴别Ⅰ型和Ⅱ型胺碘酮所致甲状腺毒症。
Thyroid. 1997 Aug;7(4):541-5. doi: 10.1089/thy.1997.7.541.
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Similar effects of thionamide drugs and perchlorate on thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulins in Graves' disease: evidence against an immunosuppressive action of thionamide drugs.硫酰胺类药物和高氯酸盐对格雷夫斯病中促甲状腺素免疫球蛋白的类似作用:反对硫酰胺类药物免疫抑制作用的证据
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1984 Jan;58(1):62-9. doi: 10.1210/jcem-58-1-62.
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Treatment of juvenile thyrotoxicosis with potassium perchlorate.用高氯酸钾治疗青少年甲状腺毒症。
Lancet. 1957 Nov 23;273(7004):1035-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(57)92153-0.
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[Therapy and prevention of hyperthyroidism].[甲状腺功能亢进症的治疗与预防]
Internist (Berl). 2005 Dec;46(12):1318-23. doi: 10.1007/s00108-005-1508-4.
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[TREATMENT OF DIFFUSE TOXIC GOITER WITH POTASSIUM PERCHLORATE COMBINED WITH RESERPINE].[高氯酸钾联合利血平治疗弥漫性毒性甲状腺肿]
Probl Endokrinol Gormonoter. 1965 Jan-Feb;11:3-9.
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Treatment of hyperthyroidism with a small single daily dose of methimazole.每日单次小剂量甲巯咪唑治疗甲状腺功能亢进症。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1986 Jul;63(1):125-8. doi: 10.1210/jcem-63-1-125.

引用本文的文献

1
Health effects assessment for environmental perchlorate contamination: the dose response for inhibition of thyroidal radioiodine uptake in humans.环境中高氯酸盐污染对健康的影响评估:人体甲状腺放射性碘摄取抑制的剂量反应
Environ Health Perspect. 2002 Sep;110(9):927-37. doi: 10.1289/ehp.02110927.
2
Perchlorate clinical pharmacology and human health: a review.高氯酸盐的临床药理学与人类健康:综述
Ther Drug Monit. 2001 Aug;23(4):316-31. doi: 10.1097/00007691-200108000-00002.

本文引用的文献

1
A comparison of potassium perchlorate, methylthiouracil, and carbimazole in the treatment of thyrotoxicosis.高氯酸钾、甲硫氧嘧啶和卡比马唑治疗甲状腺毒症的比较。
Lancet. 1960 Feb 20;1(7121):401-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(60)90335-4.
2
Preliminary experience in the treatment of hyperthyroidism with potassium perchlorate.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1954 Jan;14(1):70-8. doi: 10.1210/jcem-14-1-70.
3
Fatal complications following use of potassium perchlorate in thyrotoxicosis. Report of two cases and a review of the literature.
Isr J Med Sci. 1966 Jul-Aug;2(4):453-6.
4
Increase in thyrotoxicosis in endemic goitre area after iodation of bread.面包碘化后地方性甲状腺肿地区甲状腺毒症增加。
Lancet. 1970 Mar 7;1(7645):500-2. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)91582-5.