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边缘璃眼蜱红足亚种(蜱螨亚纲:硬蜱科)在实验室条件下的生活史。

The life cycle of the tick Hyalomma marginatum rufipes Koch (Acarina: Ixodidae) under laboratory conditions.

作者信息

Knight M M, Norval R A, Rechav Y

出版信息

J Parasitol. 1978 Feb;64(1):143-6.

PMID:627955
Abstract

The life cycle of Hyalomma marginatum rufipes Koch was studied under laboratory conditions at 26 +/- 1 C. The preoviposition period was 7.1 +/- 0.23 days. The mean (+/- SE) number of eggs was 6,867 +/- 2,609 (max. 13,180, min. 3,184). The greatest egg production was recorded on day 3 (avg 1,170 egg/female). The incubation period was 29.3 +/- 2.96 days. The feeding time of larvae and nymphs of this 2-host tick was 22.8 +/- 0.13 days. Nymphs producing males weighed less (23.1 +/- 0.748 mg) than those producing females (26.8 +/- 1.19 mg); the combined larval-nymphal feeding time of the former was shorter (21.9 +/- 0.1 days) than that of the latter (22.9 +/- 1.12 days). The premolting period of nymphs to adults of both sexes was similar.

摘要

在26±1℃的实验室条件下研究了边缘璃眼蜱红足亚种的生活史。产卵前期为7.1±0.23天。平均(±标准误)产卵数为6867±2609枚(最多13180枚,最少3184枚)。产卵最多的是在第3天(平均每只雌蜱产卵1170枚)。孵化期为29.3±2.96天。这种二宿主蜱的幼虫和若虫取食时间为22.8±0.13天。产雄若虫的重量(23.1±0.748毫克)低于产雌若虫(26.8±1.19毫克);前者幼虫和若虫的总取食时间(21.9±0.1天)短于后者(22.9±1.12天)。若虫发育为成虫的两性蜕皮前期相似。

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