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钙化性滑膜肉瘤

Calcifying synovial sarcoma.

作者信息

Varela-Duran J, Enzinger F M

出版信息

Cancer. 1982 Jul 15;50(2):345-52. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19820715)50:2<345::aid-cncr2820500231>3.0.co;2-y.

Abstract

Analysis of the clinicopathological features and the available follow-up data in 32 patients with extensively calcified synovial sarcoma revealed an age incidence and anatomic distribution similar to that of ordinary synovial sarcomas without or with minimal calcification, but indicated a more favorable survival. The median age of 32 patient in this series was 26 years; the predominant location of the tumor was the soft tissues of the lower extremities; its average size was 4.6 cm (range, 1.5-20 cm). All of the tumors showed a focal biphasic cellular pattern and exhibited roentgenographic or microscopic evidence of extensive calcification and/or osseous metaplasia. Of the 26 patients with follow-up information (average 8.9 years) 17 were alive and well and six had died of their diseases, two after 7 and 19 years. Three additional patients were living with no signs of disease 1 1/2, 2 1/2, and three years after diagnosis, respectively. The five-year survival rate of 82.6 percent of this series is considerably better than the reported five-year survival rates of synovial sarcoma which range from 25-51%.

摘要

对32例广泛钙化的滑膜肉瘤患者的临床病理特征及现有随访数据进行分析后发现,其年龄发病率和解剖分布与无钙化或仅有少量钙化的普通滑膜肉瘤相似,但生存率更高。该系列32例患者的中位年龄为26岁;肿瘤的主要部位是下肢软组织;平均大小为4.6厘米(范围1.5 - 20厘米)。所有肿瘤均呈现局灶性双相细胞模式,并显示出广泛钙化和/或骨化生的影像学或显微镜证据。在有随访信息的26例患者中(平均8.9年),17例存活且状况良好,6例死于疾病,其中2例分别在7年和19年后死亡。另有3例患者在诊断后1.5年、2.5年和3年时存活且无疾病迹象。该系列82.6%的五年生存率显著高于报道的滑膜肉瘤五年生存率,后者在25% - 51%之间。

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