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[搔抓产生过程中运动神经元膜电位的变化]

[Variations in the membrane potentials of motor neurons during the generation of scratching].

作者信息

Berkinblit M B, Deliagina T G, Orlovskiĭ G N, Fel'dman A G

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(1):92-4.

PMID:628476
Abstract

The activity of motoneurons of the ankle flexor and extensor muscles was recorded intracellularly during fictitious scratching in decerebrate curarized cats. Before the beginning of rhythmical oscillation a large depolarization and tonic discharge were observed in flexor motoneurons, while the membrane potential of extensor ones did not change. When the rhythmical generation began, a short periodic hyperpolarization and corresponding pause in the discharge lasting for the extensor phase of the cycle appeared in flexor motoneurons. In extensor motoneurons a periodic depolarization increasing in the course of the flexor phase was observed; a maximal depolarization occurred in the extensor phase in which a short burst of spikes was generated.

摘要

在去大脑并使用箭毒麻痹的猫进行虚拟抓挠过程中,细胞内记录了踝部屈肌和伸肌运动神经元的活动。在节律性振荡开始前,屈肌运动神经元出现了大的去极化和强直放电,而伸肌运动神经元的膜电位没有变化。当节律性活动开始时,屈肌运动神经元出现短暂的周期性超极化以及与周期伸肌相持续时间相对应的放电暂停。在伸肌运动神经元中,观察到在屈肌相期间周期性去极化逐渐增强;在伸肌相出现最大去极化,并产生一阵短暂的锋电位发放。

相似文献

1
[Variations in the membrane potentials of motor neurons during the generation of scratching].[搔抓产生过程中运动神经元膜电位的变化]
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(1):92-4.
2
[Modulation of Renshaw cell activity during scratching].
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(2):210-1.
3
Motor activity in the isolated spinal cord of the chick embryo: synaptic drive and firing pattern of single motoneurons.鸡胚离体脊髓中的运动活动:单个运动神经元的突触驱动和放电模式
J Neurosci. 1989 Mar;9(3):943-58. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.09-03-00943.1989.
4
Generation of scratching. I. Activity of spinal interneurons during scratching.搔抓行为的产生。I. 搔抓过程中脊髓中间神经元的活动
J Neurophysiol. 1978 Jul;41(4):1040-57. doi: 10.1152/jn.1978.41.4.1040.
5
[Activity of reticulospinal neurons during the scratch reflex].
Biofizika. 1977 Jul-Aug;22(4):740-2.
6
[Activity of propriospinal neurons in cats during the scratch reflex].[猫搔抓反射过程中脊髓固有神经元的活动]
Neirofiziologiia. 1977;9(5):504-11.
7
[Depolarization of primary afferents during fictitious scratching of thalamic cats].
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(2):173-6.
8
Activity of motoneurons during fictitious scratch reflex in the cat.猫在虚构抓挠反射过程中运动神经元的活动。
Brain Res. 1980 Jul 14;193(2):427-38. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(80)90175-4.
9
Generation of scratching. II. Nonregular regimes of generation.搔抓的产生。II. 非规则产生机制。
J Neurophysiol. 1978 Jul;41(4):1058-69. doi: 10.1152/jn.1978.41.4.1058.
10
Messages conveyed by spinocerebellar pathways during scratching in the cat. I. Activity of neurons of the lateral reticular nucleus.猫搔抓过程中脊髓小脑通路传递的信息。I. 外侧网状核神经元的活动
Brain Res. 1978 Aug 11;151(3):479-91. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(78)91081-8.

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