Andersen J A, Gram J B
Acta Pathol Microbiol Immunol Scand A. 1982 May;90(3):191-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1982.tb00081_90a.x.
In a consecutive and unselected series of 100 male autopsies, the breasts were totally extirpated and histologically investigated. Gynecomasty was found in 55 cases, of which 48 were in healed and seven in still active, intermediate phase. All but two cases were bilateral. No clinical evidence of gynecomasty was established in any case. Thus, gynecomasty seems to be very common in men. In seven cases, severe intraductal epithelial hyperplasia was found, three of pagetoid and four of cribriform type. They belonged to the atypical hyperplastic--early intraductal carcinoma type. All cases were incidentally found and without known clinical relevance.
在连续且未经过挑选的100例男性尸体解剖中，对乳房进行了完整切除并做了组织学检查。发现55例有男性乳腺增生，其中48例处于愈合期，7例处于仍活跃的中间期。除2例为单侧外，其余均为双侧。所有病例均无男性乳腺增生的临床证据。因此，男性乳腺增生在男性中似乎非常常见。在7例中发现了严重的导管内上皮增生，其中3例为派杰样，4例为筛状型。它们属于非典型增生——早期导管内癌类型。所有病例均为偶然发现，且无已知的临床关联。
