Lederer J
Sem Hop. 1982 May 27;58(21):1279-83.
In prepubertal children, total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol concentrations are identical in both sexes, while total cholesterol/HDL cholesterol and LDL + VLDL cholesterol/ HDL cholesterol ratios are slightly higher in girls. During puberty, total cholesterol concentrations decrease slightly more in boys than in girls; HDL cholesterol concentrations remain unchanged in girls but decrease significantly in boys. When puberty is completed, in comparison to prepubertal values, total cholesterol/HDL cholesterol and total cholesterol/LDL + VLDL cholesterol ratios are significantly increased in boys, while they are unchanged in girls. During puberty, rises in triglyceride concentrations are significant in boys only.
在青春期前儿童中，男女的总胆固醇和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇浓度相同，而女孩的总胆固醇/高密度脂蛋白胆固醇以及低密度脂蛋白 + 极低密度脂蛋白胆固醇/高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值略高。在青春期，男孩的总胆固醇浓度下降幅度略大于女孩；女孩的高密度脂蛋白胆固醇浓度保持不变，而男孩则显著下降。青春期结束时，与青春期前的值相比，男孩的总胆固醇/高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和总胆固醇/低密度脂蛋白 + 极低密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值显著升高，而女孩则无变化。在青春期，仅男孩的甘油三酯浓度显著升高。
