Heeger H, Kahn P
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1978 Mar 3;90(5):149-55.
A distinction can be made between invasive and non-invasive methods in myocardial scintigraphy. Myocardial perfusion scintigraphy as an invasive procedure always requires catherization of the coronary arteries and can be performed only in conjunction with coronary arteririography. The technique of this type of myocardial scintigraphy is described in detail and an explanation given of the normal scintigram and the results obtainable by this method in cases of coronary heart disease. In particular, the possibilities of "doulbe-radionuclide" scintigraphy are discussed. The non-invasive methods serve either to image the still-viable myocardium (cold-spot technique) or for direct visualization of recently-infarcted myocardial tissue (hot-spot technique). The diagnostic importance of these procedures is stressed, especially dual radionuclide investigation of recent myocardial infarct with technetium and thallium.
心肌闪烁显像可分为有创和无创方法。心肌灌注闪烁显像作为一种有创检查,总是需要进行冠状动脉插管,并且只能与冠状动脉造影一起进行。详细描述了这种类型的心肌闪烁显像技术,并解释了正常闪烁图以及该方法在冠心病病例中可获得的结果。特别讨论了“双核素”闪烁显像的可能性。无创方法要么用于对仍存活的心肌进行成像(冷区技术),要么用于直接观察近期梗死的心肌组织(热区技术)。强调了这些检查的诊断重要性,尤其是用锝和铊对近期心肌梗死进行双核素检查。