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具有B亚基突变的DNA促旋酶中A亚基的特性变化

Changed properties of the A subunit in DNA gyrase with a B subunit mutation.

作者信息

Bogdanova E S, Mirkin S M, Shmerling Z G

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1982;186(4):572-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00337967.

DOI:10.1007/BF00337967
PMID:6290848
Abstract

To investigate the interaction of subunits A and B of DNA gyrase during DNA supercoiling, a Cour mutant of Escherichia coli was obtained and the effect of nalidixic acid on the supercoiling of DNA by wild-type and mutant enzymes was assayed. The enzyme of the Cour strain proved to be more sensitive to nalidixic acid than the wild-type DNA gyrase. Hence the mutation affecting the B subunit can also change the properties of the A subunit, which fact suggests that the two subunits of DNA gyrase are in contact during DNA supercoiling.

摘要

为了研究DNA回旋酶亚基A和B在DNA超螺旋过程中的相互作用,获得了大肠杆菌的一个Cour突变体,并测定了萘啶酸对野生型和突变型酶催化DNA超螺旋的影响。结果表明,Cour菌株的酶比野生型DNA回旋酶对萘啶酸更敏感。因此,影响B亚基的突变也会改变A亚基的性质,这一事实表明,DNA回旋酶的两个亚基在DNA超螺旋过程中相互接触。

相似文献

1
Changed properties of the A subunit in DNA gyrase with a B subunit mutation.具有B亚基突变的DNA促旋酶中A亚基的特性变化
Mol Gen Genet. 1982;186(4):572-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00337967.
2
[Interactions of subunits of DNA gyrase].[DNA 回旋酶亚基的相互作用]
Mol Biol (Mosk). 1982 Sep-Oct;16(5):1019-25.
3
[Temperature-sensitive mutant Escherichia coli for the B-subunit of DNA-gyrase. The effect on replication and transcription].[DNA促旋酶B亚基的温度敏感型突变大肠杆菌。对复制和转录的影响]
Genetika. 1983 Mar;19(3):425-34.
4
New Escherichia coli gyrA and gyrB mutations which have a graded effect on DNA supercoiling.对DNA超螺旋具有分级效应的新型大肠杆菌gyrA和gyrB突变
Mol Gen Genet. 1989 Oct;219(1-2):306-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00261192.
5
Regulation of DNA supercoiling in Escherichia coli: genetic basis of a compensatory mutation in DNA gyrase.大肠杆菌中DNA超螺旋的调控:DNA回旋酶补偿性突变的遗传基础。
FEBS Lett. 1989 Aug 14;253(1-2):67-70. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(89)80931-7.
6
Native supercoiling of DNA: the effects of DNA gyrase and omega protein in E. coli.DNA的天然超螺旋:大肠杆菌中DNA促旋酶和ω蛋白的作用
Mol Gen Genet. 1984;196(3):508-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00436200.
7
The C-terminal domain of the Escherichia coli DNA gyrase A subunit is a DNA-binding protein.大肠杆菌DNA促旋酶A亚基的C末端结构域是一种DNA结合蛋白。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 Apr 11;19(7):1399-405. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.7.1399.
8
[DNA supercoiling and topoisomerases in Escherichia coli].[大肠杆菌中的DNA超螺旋与拓扑异构酶]
Rev Latinoam Microbiol. 1995 Jul-Sep;37(3):291-304.
9
DNA supercoiling in a thermotolerant mutant of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌耐热突变体中的DNA超螺旋
Mol Gen Genet. 1995 Aug 30;248(4):417-22. doi: 10.1007/BF02191641.
10
Mycobacterial DNA gyrase: enzyme purification and characterization of supercoiling activity.分枝杆菌DNA促旋酶:酶的纯化及超螺旋活性的特性分析
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1995 Dec 1;324(1):123-9. doi: 10.1006/abbi.1995.9919.

本文引用的文献

1
Deoxyribonucleic acid gyrase-deoxyribonucleic acid complex containing 140 base pairs of deoxyribonucleic acid and an alpha 2 beta 2 protein core.含有140个脱氧核糖核酸碱基对和一个α2β2蛋白核心的脱氧核糖核酸促旋酶-脱氧核糖核酸复合物。
Biochemistry. 1980 Nov 11;19(23):5229-34. doi: 10.1021/bi00564a012.
2
DNA gyrase and the supercoiling of DNA.DNA 回旋酶与 DNA 的超螺旋化
Science. 1980 Feb 29;207(4434):953-60. doi: 10.1126/science.6243420.
3
Functional interdependence of ribosomal components of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌核糖体组分的功能相互依赖性
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Jul;63(3):794-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.63.3.794.
4
Replication of colicin E1 plasmid DNA in cell extracts.大肠杆菌素E1质粒DNA在细胞提取物中的复制
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Mar;71(3):802-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.3.802.
5
Novobiocin and coumermycin inhibit DNA supercoiling catalyzed by DNA gyrase.新生霉素和香豆霉素抑制由DNA促旋酶催化的DNA超螺旋化。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Dec;73(12):4474-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.12.4474.
6
A cold-sensitive beta subunit mutant RNA polymerase from Escherichia coli with defects in promoter opening in vitro.一种来自大肠杆菌的对温度敏感的β亚基突变型RNA聚合酶,其在体外启动子开放方面存在缺陷。
Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Oct 2;176(1):105-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00334301.
7
Lambda transducing phages for the nalA gene of Escherichia coli and conditional lethal nalA mutations.用于大肠杆菌nalA基因的λ转导噬菌体及条件致死性nalA突变
Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Nov 29;167(2):129-37. doi: 10.1007/BF00266906.
8
An unusual interaction between the target of nalidixic acid and novobiocin.
Nature. 1978 Jan 26;271(5643):385-6. doi: 10.1038/271385a0.
9
Nalidixic acid resistance: a second genetic character involved in DNA gyrase activity.萘啶酸抗性:参与DNA回旋酶活性的第二个遗传特征。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Nov;74(11):4772-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.11.4772.
10
Mechanism of action of nalidixic acid: purification of Escherichia coli nalA gene product and its relationship to DNA gyrase and a novel nicking-closing enzyme.萘啶酸的作用机制:大肠杆菌nalA基因产物的纯化及其与DNA回旋酶和一种新型切口封闭酶的关系。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Nov;74(11):4767-71. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.11.4767.