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苯二氮䓬类和三唑并哒嗪类引起的辨别性线索之间的泛化

Generalization between benzodiazepine- and triazolopyridazine-elicited discriminative cues.

作者信息

McElroy J F, Feldman R S

出版信息

Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1982 Oct;17(4):709-13. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(82)90351-3.

Abstract

Using a milk reinforced two-lever operant procedure, rats were trained to discriminate 3 mg/kg chlordiazepoxide (CDP) from saline. Following this, generalization experiments were conducted with the triazolopyridazine CL 218,872, a synthetic non-benzodiazepine (BDZ) ligand for the BDZ receptor. CL 218,872 produced CDP lever selection in a dose related fashion and thus generalized to the standard CDP treatment. However, this generalization was antagonized by the concurrent administration of pentylenetetrazol or amphetamine, but not by strychnine or bicuculline. Also, there was evidence for cross tolerance for a sedative effect between CDP and CL 218,872.

摘要

采用牛奶强化双杠杆操作程序,训练大鼠区分3毫克/千克氯氮卓(CDP)和生理盐水。在此之后,用三唑并哒嗪CL 218,872进行了泛化实验,CL 218,872是一种用于苯二氮䓬(BDZ)受体的合成非苯二氮䓬(BDZ)配体。CL 218,872以剂量相关的方式产生了CDP杠杆选择,因此泛化到了标准的CDP治疗。然而,这种泛化被同时给予戊四氮或苯丙胺所拮抗,但不被士的宁或荷包牡丹碱所拮抗。此外,有证据表明CDP和CL 218,872之间存在镇静作用的交叉耐受性。

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