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无需专用设备的银屑病光化学疗法(补骨脂素加长波紫外线疗法,PUVA)

Photochemotherapy of psoriasis (PUVA) without specialized equipment.

作者信息

Petrozzi J W, Kligman A M

出版信息

Arch Dermatol. 1978 Mar;114(3):387-90.

PMID:629574
Abstract

High intensity long ultraviolet light (UV-A) systems along with oral methoxsalen (8-methoxypsoralen [8-MOP]) have been dramatically successful in clearing long-standing psoriasis. Since this equipment is beyond the reach of many dermatologists, we have examined alternate ways of achieving the benefits of PUVA photochemotherapy. A total of 24 patients with psoriasis have been treated with ordinary fluorescent blacklights in a conventional Zimmerman cabinet. Fourteen patients' conditions (58%) were cleared completely and the conditions of three (12%) were more than 80% improved. We used higher doses of 8-MOP, starting with 50 mg, and increased the dosage further in 15 cases. In five instances, 80-mg levels were given. With certain modifications, it may be possible to attain satisfactory therapeutic results with ordinary equipment. Higher doses of 8-MOP may be necessary to compensate for the lower irradiance light source in some instances. However, wide-spread use of PUVA therapy cannot be recommended at this time until the long-term effects of this treatment become known.

摘要

高强度长波紫外线(UV-A)系统联合口服甲氧沙林(8-甲氧基补骨脂素[8-MOP])在清除长期存在的银屑病方面取得了显著成功。由于许多皮肤科医生无法获得这种设备,我们研究了实现PUVA光化学疗法益处的替代方法。共有24例银屑病患者在传统的齐默尔曼治疗箱中使用普通荧光黑光灯进行治疗。14例患者(58%)病情完全清除,3例(12%)病情改善超过80%。我们使用了更高剂量的8-MOP,起始剂量为50毫克,并在15例患者中进一步增加剂量。在5例患者中给予了80毫克的剂量。通过某些改进,使用普通设备可能获得满意的治疗效果。在某些情况下,可能需要更高剂量的8-MOP来补偿较低的辐照光源。然而,在了解这种治疗的长期影响之前,目前不建议广泛使用PUVA疗法。

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