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[闪烁扫描术对乳腺癌肝转移的诊断可靠性]

[Diagnostic reliability of scintigraphy in hepatic metastases of breast cancer].

作者信息

Galli G, Ausili-Cefaro G, Salvatori M, Maini C L, Ciarniello V, Spremberg F

出版信息

Radiol Med. 1982 Oct;68(10):753-7.

PMID:6296928
Abstract

The authors have reviewed their experiences in determining the presence of liver metastases in 103 patients by radiocolloid scanning. The sensitivity of liver scanning proved to be quite low if the presence of focal defects of tracer's distribution was chosen as the diagnostic criterion. The inclusion of less restrictive criteria, such as liver enlargement or irregular distribution of the tracer, resulted in an higher sensitivity without lowering the predictive value of a negative scan. Using the more extensive diagnostic criterion, sensitivity, specificity and accuracy were in the range of 90%. Abnormal liver scans are common in patients classified as T3-T4 or N+ and their chances of to be "true positives" are high. Conversely, abnormal scans are seldom found in patients classified as T1-T2 or N0 and chances of "false positives" are high.

摘要

作者回顾了他们通过放射性胶体扫描确定103例患者肝转移情况的经验。如果将示踪剂分布的局灶性缺损的存在作为诊断标准,肝脏扫描的敏感性相当低。纳入限制较少的标准,如肝脏肿大或示踪剂分布不规则,可提高敏感性,同时不降低阴性扫描的预测价值。使用更广泛的诊断标准时,敏感性、特异性和准确性在90%的范围内。在分类为T3 - T4或N+的患者中,肝脏扫描异常很常见,其“真阳性”的几率很高。相反,在分类为T1 - T2或N0的患者中很少发现扫描异常,“假阳性”的几率很高。

相似文献

3
Hepatic scintigraphy.肝脏闪烁扫描术
Lab Res Methods Biol Med. 1983;7:277-87.

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