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[甲型和乙型病毒性肝炎患者抗原与抗体动态的放射免疫研究]

[Radioimmunological study of the antigen and antibody dynamics of viral hepatitis A and B patients].

作者信息

Reĭnaru I K, Belokon V N, Pavlovskiĭ G V

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1983 Apr(4):58-61.

PMID:6306963
Abstract

The combined radioimmunoassay of changes in the levels of HBsAg, HBaAb, HBcAb and HAAb in 34 patients with viral hepatitis, as well as in 8 patients with chronic hepatitis and in 40 normal persons, was carried out. Radioimmunoassay was made with the use of reagents manufactured by Abbot Laboratories (USA). This study showed that in infectious hepatitis the levels of HAAb in all patients were elevated already in the first decade of the disease and reached their maximum by the third decade. In serum hepatitis the high levels of HBsAg and HBcAb were observed during the acute period of the disease, while the content of HBsAb did not exceed the normal level. In some of the patients with virial hepatitis the levels of the antigens characteristic of both hepatitis B (HBsAg, HBcAb) and hepatitis A (HAAb) were elevated simultaneously.

摘要

对34例病毒性肝炎患者、8例慢性肝炎患者及40名正常人进行了乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)、乙肝表面抗体(HBsAb)、乙肝核心抗体(HBcAb)和甲肝抗体(HAAb)水平变化的联合放射免疫测定。放射免疫测定使用美国雅培实验室生产的试剂。本研究表明,在传染性肝炎中,所有患者的HAAb水平在疾病的第一个十年就已升高,并在第三个十年达到最高值。在血清性肝炎中,在疾病急性期观察到高水平的HBsAg和HBcAb,而HBsAb含量未超过正常水平。在一些病毒性肝炎患者中,乙肝(HBsAg、HBcAb)和甲肝(HAAb)特征性抗原的水平同时升高。

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