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大脑中α1 - 肾上腺素能受体去神经超敏反应:生理学与受体结合研究

Alpha 1-adrenoceptor denervation supersensitivity in brain: physiological and receptor binding studies.

作者信息

Menkes D B, Gallager D W, Reinhard J F, Aghajanian G K

出版信息

Brain Res. 1983 Aug 1;272(1):1-12. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(83)90358-x.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(83)90358-x
PMID:6311335
Abstract

Electrophysiological and radioligand binding methods were used to characterize noradrenergic denervation supersensitivity at alpha 1-adrenoceptors in rat thalamus. Denervation was accomplished either by intraventricular or intracerebral injection of the catecholamine neurotoxin 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA). In the physiological studies, the sensitivity of single lateral geniculate neurons to norepinephrine, carbachol, and serotonin was compared in sham and lesioned animals various times after 6-OHDA. Conducted in parallel were radioligand binding studies in which the density and affinity of thalamic alpha 1-adrenoceptors were measured with the specific antagonist [3H]prazosin. The results indicate that denervation produces a selective increase in the sensitivity of geniculate neurons to alpha 1-adrenergic stimulation and a concomitant increase in alpha 1-adrenoceptor density and agonist affinity.

摘要

采用电生理和放射性配体结合方法,对大鼠丘脑α1 -肾上腺素能受体去甲肾上腺素能失神经超敏反应进行表征。通过脑室内或脑内注射儿茶酚胺神经毒素6 -羟基多巴胺(6 - OHDA)实现去神经支配。在生理学研究中,比较了假手术组和6 - OHDA处理后不同时间的损伤动物中,单个外侧膝状体神经元对去甲肾上腺素、卡巴胆碱和5 -羟色胺的敏感性。同时进行了放射性配体结合研究,用特异性拮抗剂[3H]哌唑嗪测量丘脑α1 -肾上腺素能受体的密度和亲和力。结果表明,去神经支配导致膝状体神经元对α1 -肾上腺素能刺激的敏感性选择性增加,同时α1 -肾上腺素能受体密度和激动剂亲和力也增加。

相似文献

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Alpha 1-adrenoceptor denervation supersensitivity in brain: physiological and receptor binding studies.大脑中α1 - 肾上腺素能受体去神经超敏反应:生理学与受体结合研究
Brain Res. 1983 Aug 1;272(1):1-12. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(83)90358-x.
2
Time course of changes in [3H]prazosin binding after catecholaminergic denervation by 6-hydroxydopamine in rat cerebral cortex. Inhibitory effects of ascorbic acid on the alpha 1-adrenoceptor.6-羟基多巴胺对大鼠大脑皮质进行儿茶酚胺能去神经支配后[3H]哌唑嗪结合变化的时间进程。抗坏血酸对α1-肾上腺素能受体的抑制作用。
Neuropharmacology. 1983 Sep;22(9):1061-4. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(83)90025-4.
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Activation of lateral geniculate neurons by locus coeruleus or dorsal noradrenergic bundle stimulation: selective blockade by the alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonist prazosin.蓝斑或背侧去甲肾上腺素能束刺激对外侧膝状体神经元的激活:α1肾上腺素能受体拮抗剂哌唑嗪的选择性阻断作用
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Selective noradrenergic denervation and 3H-prazosin binding sites in rat neocortex.大鼠新皮质中的选择性去甲肾上腺素能神经支配与³H-哌唑嗪结合位点
Brain Res Bull. 1983 Jan;10(1):155-8. doi: 10.1016/0361-9230(83)90087-4.
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Effects of noradrenergic denervation on alpha-1 adrenoceptors and receptor-stimulated contraction of chick expansor secundariorum muscle.去甲肾上腺素能神经支配缺失对雏鸡第二副翼肌α-1肾上腺素能受体及受体刺激收缩的影响。
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Effect of spinal norepinephrine depletion on descending inhibition of the tail flick reflex from the locus coeruleus and lateral reticular nucleus in the rat.脊髓去甲肾上腺素耗竭对大鼠中脑蓝斑核和外侧网状核下行抑制甩尾反射的影响。
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Long-term unilateral noradrenergic denervation: monoamine content and 3H-prazosin binding sites in rat neocortex.
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Functional supersensitivity of CNS alpha 1-adrenoceptors following chronic antidepressant treatment.慢性抗抑郁治疗后中枢神经系统α1-肾上腺素能受体的功能超敏反应。
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Effect of neonatal 6-hydroxydopamine treatment on alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptors in rat cerebral cortex.新生大鼠6-羟基多巴胺处理对大鼠大脑皮质α1和α2肾上腺素能受体的影响。
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1982;4 Suppl 1:S86-90. doi: 10.1097/00005344-198200041-00018.
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A study of alpha 1-adrenoceptors in rat renal cortex: comparison of [3H]-prazosin binding with the alpha 1-adrenoceptor modulating gluconeogenesis under physiological conditions.大鼠肾皮质中α1-肾上腺素能受体的研究:[3H] - 哌唑嗪结合与生理条件下调节糖异生的α1-肾上腺素能受体的比较
Br J Pharmacol. 1982 Sep;77(1):177-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1982.tb09284.x.

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Sustained increase in rat myocardial alpha 1A-adrenoceptors induced by 6-hydroxydopamine treatment involves a decelerated receptor turnover.6-羟基多巴胺处理诱导大鼠心肌α1A-肾上腺素能受体持续增加,这涉及受体周转减慢。
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