• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的调节

Regulation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase.

作者信息

Ness G C

出版信息

Mol Cell Biochem. 1983;53-54(1-2):299-306. doi: 10.1007/BF00225261.

DOI:10.1007/BF00225261
PMID:6312284
Abstract

Within the last few years considerable evidence has accumulated which indicates that changes in HMG-CoA reductase are due primarily, if not solely, to changes in enzyme quantity. These include the changes caused by insulin, glucagon, cholesterol, mevalonolactone, cholestyramine, compactin, cyclic monoterpenes and the diurnal rhythm. Investigations of whether these changes in enzyme quantity primarily represent changes in rates of enzyme synthesis or degradation are just beginning. Regulation of reductase activity by reversible phosphorylation seems unlikely when all the available data are critically examined.

摘要

在过去几年中,积累了大量证据表明,HMG - CoA还原酶的变化主要(如果不是唯一的话)是由于酶量的变化。这些变化包括由胰岛素、胰高血糖素、胆固醇、甲羟戊酸内酯、消胆胺、洛伐他汀、环状单萜和昼夜节律引起的变化。关于这些酶量的变化主要是代表酶合成速率还是降解速率的变化的研究才刚刚开始。当对所有现有数据进行严格审查时,通过可逆磷酸化调节还原酶活性似乎不太可能。

相似文献

1
Regulation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase.3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的调节
Mol Cell Biochem. 1983;53-54(1-2):299-306. doi: 10.1007/BF00225261.
2
Regulation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase activity in human fibroblasts by reversible phosphorylation: modulation of enzymatic activity by low density lipoprotein, sterols, and mevalonolactone.人成纤维细胞中3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶活性的可逆磷酸化调节:低密度脂蛋白、固醇和甲羟戊酸内酯对酶活性的调节
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1986 Jan;244(1):310-22. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(86)90120-7.
3
Properties of purified rat hepatic 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase and regulation of enzyme activity.纯化大鼠肝脏3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的性质及酶活性的调节
J Biol Chem. 1980 Apr 25;255(8):3715-25.
4
In vivo modulation of rat liver 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase, reductase kinase, and reductase kinase kinase by mevalonolactone.甲羟戊酸内酯对大鼠肝脏3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶、还原酶激酶及还原酶激酶激酶的体内调节作用
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Dec;81(23):7293-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.23.7293.
5
Feedback and hormonal regulation of hepatic 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase: the concept of cholesterol buffering capacity.肝脏3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的反馈与激素调节:胆固醇缓冲能力的概念
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 2000 May;224(1):8-19. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1373.2000.22359.x.
6
Mevalonolactone inhibits the rate of synthesis and enhances the rate of degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase in rat hepatocytes.甲羟戊酸内酯抑制大鼠肝细胞中3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的合成速率并提高其降解速率。
J Biol Chem. 1983 Jun 25;258(12):7272-5.
7
The mechanism of cyclic monoterpene inhibition of hepatic 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase in vivo in the rat.大鼠体内环状单萜对肝脏3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的抑制机制。
J Biol Chem. 1982 Mar 10;257(5):2294-9.
8
The effect of cholestyramine and Mevinolin on the diurnal cycle of rat hepatic 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase.消胆胺和洛伐他汀对大鼠肝脏3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶昼夜周期的影响。
J Lipid Res. 1982 Sep;23(7):1026-31.
9
Modulation of rat liver 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase activity by reversible phosphorylation.可逆磷酸化对大鼠肝脏3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶活性的调节
Fed Proc. 1982 Aug;41(10):2634-8.
10
Insulin and glucagon modulate hepatic 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase activity by affecting immunoreactive protein levels.
J Biol Chem. 1994 Nov 18;269(46):29168-72.

引用本文的文献

1
Effects of Two Months of Very Low Carbohydrate Ketogenic Diet on Body Composition, Muscle Strength, Muscle Area, and Blood Parameters in Competitive Natural Body Builders.两个月极低碳水化合物生酮饮食对竞技健体运动员体成分、肌肉力量、肌肉面积和血液参数的影响。
Nutrients. 2021 Jan 26;13(2):374. doi: 10.3390/nu13020374.
2
Antibody preference for the catalytically active form of beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase.抗体对β-羟基-β-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶催化活性形式的偏好性。
J Bioenerg Biomembr. 1984 Dec;16(5-6):551-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00743245.
3
Diurnal changes in the fraction of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase in the active form in rat liver microsomal fractions.

本文引用的文献

1
Short term reversible modulation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase activity in isolated epithelial cells from rat ileum. Regulation of phosphorylation dephosphorylation by bicarbonate.
J Biol Chem. 1980 Dec 25;255(24):11633-6.
2
Studies on the mechanisms of the rapid modulation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase in intact liver by mevalonolactone and 25-hydroxycholesterol.甲羟戊酸内酯和25-羟基胆固醇对完整肝脏中3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶快速调节机制的研究。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Oct 6;620(1):70-9. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(80)90186-1.
3
Characteristics of magnesium-adenosine triphosphate-dependent inactivators of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase.3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的镁-三磷酸腺苷依赖性失活剂的特性
大鼠肝脏微粒体组分中活性形式的3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶比例的昼夜变化。
Biochem J. 1984 Jun 15;220(3):739-45. doi: 10.1042/bj2200739.
J Biol Chem. 1980 Oct 10;255(19):9013-6.
4
In vivo and in vitro mechanisms regulating rat liver beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase activity.调节大鼠肝脏β-羟基-β-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶活性的体内和体外机制。
J Biol Chem. 1980 May 10;255(9):3918-23.
5
Modulation in vitro of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase in brain microsomes: evidence for the phosphorylation and dephosphorylation associated with inactivation and activation of the enzyme.脑微粒体中3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的体外调节:与该酶失活和激活相关的磷酸化和去磷酸化的证据。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1981 Oct 1;211(1):439-46. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(81)90475-6.
6
Radioimmune precipitation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase from Chinese hamster fibroblasts. Effect of 25-hydroxycholesterol.从中国仓鼠成纤维细胞中进行3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的放射免疫沉淀。25-羟基胆固醇的作用。
J Biol Chem. 1981 Nov 25;256(22):11774-9.
7
Assay of enzymes that modulate S-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase by reversible phosphorylation.
Methods Enzymol. 1981;71 Pt C:486-97. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(81)71059-0.
8
Evidence indicating that inactivation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase by low density lipoprotein or by 25-hydroxycholesterol requires mediator protein(s) with rapid turnover rate.有证据表明,低密度脂蛋白或25-羟基胆固醇使3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶失活需要周转速率快的介质蛋白。
J Biol Chem. 1981 Jun 25;256(12):6174-80.
9
Regulation of short-term changes in hepatic beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase activity.
Eur J Biochem. 1982 Jul;125(3):497-503. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1982.tb06710.x.
10
Development of monoclonal antibodies to 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase.针对3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的单克隆抗体的研制
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1982 May 31;106(2):412-21. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(82)91126-3.