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从干扰素处理过的细胞中释放出的水疱性口炎病毒(VSV)颗粒感染性低,这与糖蛋白缺乏有关。

Low infectivity of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) particles released from interferon-treated cells is related to glycoprotein deficiency.

作者信息

Maheshwari R K, Husain M M, Friedman R M

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Nov 30;117(1):161-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)91555-3.

DOI:10.1016/0006-291x(83)91555-3
PMID:6318745
Abstract

We have investigated the mechanism for the low infectivity of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) released from interferon (IFN) -treated cells. With 10-30 units/ml of IFN there was an approximately 5-30 fold reduction in the production of virus particles, as measured by VSV proteins; however, the infectivity of the VSV released from IFN-treated mouse LB, JLS-V9R, or human GM2504 was drastically reduced (2 to 4 logs). The low infectivity of VSV was directly related to a deficiency in virion glycoprotein (G). IFN treatment did not change the specific infectivity of the VSV particles released by HeLa cells; their G protein was also not reduced. A further effect of IFN to reduce the amount of virion M protein appeared to be secondary and was probably not related to the reduced infectivity of VSV.

摘要

我们研究了从经干扰素(IFN)处理的细胞中释放的水疱性口炎病毒(VSV)感染性低的机制。使用10 - 30单位/毫升的IFN时,通过VSV蛋白测量,病毒颗粒的产生减少了约5 - 30倍;然而,从经IFN处理的小鼠LB、JLS - V9R或人GM2504细胞中释放的VSV的感染性大幅降低(2至4个对数)。VSV的低感染性与病毒粒子糖蛋白(G)的缺陷直接相关。IFN处理并未改变HeLa细胞释放的VSV颗粒的比感染性;其G蛋白也未减少。IFN降低病毒粒子M蛋白量的进一步作用似乎是次要的,可能与VSV感染性降低无关。

相似文献

1
Low infectivity of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) particles released from interferon-treated cells is related to glycoprotein deficiency.从干扰素处理过的细胞中释放出的水疱性口炎病毒(VSV)颗粒感染性低,这与糖蛋白缺乏有关。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Nov 30;117(1):161-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)91555-3.
2
Interferon-treated cells release vesicular stomatitis virus particles lacking glycoprotein spikes: correlation with biochemical data.经干扰素处理的细胞释放缺乏糖蛋白刺突的水疱性口炎病毒颗粒:与生化数据的相关性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Apr;77(4):2284-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.4.2284.
3
Release of low infectivity vesicular stomatitis virus particles from tunicamycin-treated cells.从衣霉素处理的细胞中释放低感染性水泡性口炎病毒颗粒。
J Exp Pathol. 1985 Fall;2(3):149-63.
4
Mechanism of interferon action: inhibition of vesicular stomatitis virus replication in human amnion U cells by cloned human leukocyte interferon. I. Effect on early and late stages of the viral multiplication cycle.干扰素作用机制:克隆的人白细胞干扰素对人羊膜U细胞中水泡性口炎病毒复制的抑制作用。I. 对病毒增殖周期早期和晚期阶段的影响
J Biol Chem. 1983 Oct 10;258(19):12019-25.
5
Mechanism of interferon action: inhibition of vesicular stomatitis virus replication in human amnion U cells by cloned human leukocyte interferon. II. Effect on viral macromolecular synthesis.干扰素作用机制:克隆的人白细胞干扰素对人羊膜U细胞中水泡性口炎病毒复制的抑制作用。II. 对病毒大分子合成的影响。
J Biol Chem. 1983 Oct 10;258(19):12026-33.
6
Differential effect of interferon on glycoprotein and membrane protein of vesicular stomatitis virus released from murine and simian cells.干扰素对从小鼠和猴细胞释放的水疱性口炎病毒糖蛋白和膜蛋白的差异作用。
J Interferon Res. 1984 Spring;4(2):167-72. doi: 10.1089/jir.1984.4.167.
7
Mechanism of interferon action. Interferon alpha inhibits vesicular stomatitis virus primary transcript accumulation in P1/eIF-2 alpha protein kinase-deficient human fibroblast cells.干扰素作用机制。α干扰素抑制水泡性口炎病毒初级转录本在P1/eIF-2α蛋白激酶缺陷型人成纤维细胞中的积累。
J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 1987 Oct-Dec;1(4):157-65.
8
Effect of human interferon on vesicular stomatitis virus released from bovine embryonic kidney cells.人干扰素对从牛胚胎肾细胞释放的水疱性口炎病毒的影响。
Am J Vet Res. 1982 Apr;43(4):565-8.
9
Interferon treatment inhibits glycosylation of a viral protein.干扰素治疗可抑制病毒蛋白的糖基化。
Nature. 1980 Oct 2;287(5781):454-6. doi: 10.1038/287454a0.
10
Infectivity-deficient vesicular stomatitis virus produced in the presence of interferon has a functional virion core.在干扰素存在的情况下产生的感染性缺陷型水疱性口炎病毒具有功能性病毒粒子核心。
Can J Microbiol. 1989 Feb;35(2):334-9. doi: 10.1139/m89-051.

引用本文的文献

1
Vesicular stomatitis virus in Drosophila melanogaster cells: regulation of viral transcription and replication.黑腹果蝇细胞中的水泡性口炎病毒:病毒转录与复制的调控
J Virol. 1988 Jan;62(1):277-84. doi: 10.1128/JVI.62.1.277-284.1988.