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人脑特定σ阿片样物质/苯环己哌啶(PCP)结合位点的特征分析。

Characterization of specific sigma opiate/phencyclidine (PCP)-binding sites in the human brain.

作者信息

Sircar R, Zukin S R

出版信息

Life Sci. 1983;33 Suppl 1:259-62. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(83)90492-7.

DOI:10.1016/0024-3205(83)90492-7
PMID:6319873
Abstract

Specific [3H]phencyclidine (PCP)-binding studies were carried out in homogenates prepared from different regions of post-mortem human brains derived from subjects free of any neurological disease. Scatchard analysis revealed a single class of [3H]PCP-binding sites. Binding was found to be stereospecific i.e. markedly greater ability of the potent PCP agonist dexoxadrol to displace specifically bound 10 nM [3H]PCP as compared to its behaviorally inactive enantiomer levoxadrol. Stereospecific binding was abolished by preincubation of homogenate with trypsin or by heating the homogenate to 90 degrees C for 15 min. Various sigma opiates displaced specifically bound [3H]PCP binding in a rank order similar to that seen in rat brain. Thus a baseline has been established to enable future elucidation of the possible role of these sites in psychiatric illnesses.

摘要

在取自无任何神经疾病受试者的死后人类大脑不同区域制备的匀浆中进行了特异性[3H]苯环己哌啶(PCP)结合研究。Scatchard分析显示存在一类[3H]PCP结合位点。发现结合具有立体特异性,即与行为上无活性的对映体左吗喃相比,强效PCP激动剂右吗喃特异性取代10 nM [3H]PCP特异性结合的能力明显更强。通过将匀浆与胰蛋白酶预孵育或通过将匀浆加热至90摄氏度15分钟,立体特异性结合被消除。各种σ阿片类药物以与在大鼠脑中观察到的相似的顺序特异性取代[3H]PCP结合。因此已经建立了一个基线,以便将来阐明这些位点在精神疾病中可能的作用。

相似文献

1
Characterization of specific sigma opiate/phencyclidine (PCP)-binding sites in the human brain.人脑特定σ阿片样物质/苯环己哌啶(PCP)结合位点的特征分析。
Life Sci. 1983;33 Suppl 1:259-62. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(83)90492-7.
2
Receptors and secretory actions of sigma/phencyclidine agonists in anterior pituitary cells.垂体前叶细胞中σ/苯环利定激动剂的受体与分泌作用
Endocrinology. 1987 Dec;121(6):2044-54. doi: 10.1210/endo-121-6-2044.
3
Characterization and autoradiographic visualization of (+)-[3H]SKF10,047 binding in rat and mouse brain: further evidence for phencyclidine/"sigma opiate" receptor commonality.大鼠和小鼠脑中(+)-[³H]SKF10,047结合的表征及放射自显影可视化:苯环己哌啶/“σ阿片样物质”受体共性的进一步证据
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1986 May;237(2):681-8.
4
Ontogeny of sigma opiate/phencyclidine-binding sites in rat brain.大鼠脑中σ阿片样物质/苯环己哌啶结合位点的个体发生
Life Sci. 1983;33 Suppl 1:255-8. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(83)90491-5.
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Characterization of opioid, sigma, and phencyclidine receptors in the neuroblastoma-brain hybrid cell line NCB-20.神经母细胞瘤-脑杂交细胞系NCB-20中阿片受体、σ受体和苯环己哌啶受体的特性研究
Mol Pharmacol. 1988 Nov;34(5):689-94.
6
Differential regulation of sigma and PCP receptors after chronic administration of haloperidol and phencyclidine in mice.小鼠长期给予氟哌啶醇和苯环己哌啶后σ受体和PCP受体的差异调节
FASEB J. 1989 May;3(7):1868-72. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.3.7.2541039.
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Guinea pig vas deferens contains sigma but not phencyclidine receptors.豚鼠输精管含有σ受体,但不含有苯环利定受体。
Neurosci Lett. 1990 Jan 22;108(3):341-5. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(90)90664-u.
8
Characterization of phencyclidine and sigma receptor-binding sites in brain.脑中苯环利定和西格玛受体结合位点的表征
NIDA Res Monogr. 1986;64:1-13.
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Further evidence of phencyclidine/sigma opioid receptor commonality.苯环己哌啶/σ阿片受体共性的进一步证据。
NIDA Res Monogr. 1986;64:14-23.
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Quantitative conformational analyses predict distinct receptor sites for PCP-like and sigma drugs.
Eur J Pharmacol. 1987 Dec 1;144(2):231-5. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(87)90524-3.

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