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在NADH和泛醌之间每转移一个电子,就有两个质子从线粒体基质泵出。

Two protons are pumped from the mitochondrial matrix per electron transferred between NADH and ubiquinone.

作者信息

Wikström M

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1984 Apr 24;169(2):300-4. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(84)80338-5.

DOI:10.1016/0014-5793(84)80338-5
PMID:6325245
Abstract

The spectrophotometric indicators neutral red and safranine were used to determine the relative H+/e- ratios of proton uptake from the mitochondrial matrix, and the q+/e- ratios of electrical charge translocation, during oxidation of beta-OH-butyrate and succinate by ferricyanide in rat liver mitochondria. With beta-OH-butyrate both ratios were higher than with succinate by a factor close to 3.0. Since there is full agreement that H+/e- of proton uptake and q+/e- of charge translocation are both equal to unity for oxidation of succinate (or ubiquinol) by ferricytochrome c, the corresponding ratios for oxidation of NADH by ubiquinone and cytochrome c are near 2.0 and 3.0, respectively.

摘要

在大鼠肝线粒体中,利用分光光度法指示剂中性红和番红,测定了在铁氰化物氧化β-羟基丁酸酯和琥珀酸的过程中,从线粒体基质摄取质子的相对H⁺/e⁻比率以及电荷转移的q⁺/e⁻比率。对于β-羟基丁酸酯,这两个比率均高于琥珀酸,其倍数接近3.0。由于完全一致的观点认为,对于铁细胞色素c氧化琥珀酸(或泛醇)而言,摄取质子的H⁺/e⁻和电荷转移的q⁺/e⁻均等于1,因此泛醌和细胞色素c氧化NADH的相应比率分别接近2.0和3.0。

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